Abstract
A Roman dominating function of a graph G is a function fV(G)→0,1,2 such that whenever f(v)=0 there exists a vertex u adjacent to v with f(u)=2. The weight of f is w(f)=∑ v∈V(G)f(v). The Roman domination number γR(G) of G is the minimum weight of a Roman dominating function of G. This paper establishes a sharp upper bound on the Roman domination numbers of graphs with minimum degree at least 3. An upper bound on the Roman domination numbers of connected, big-claw-free and big-net-free graphs is also given.
Original language | English (US) |
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Pages (from-to) | 1386-1391 |
Number of pages | 6 |
Journal | Discrete Mathematics |
Volume | 312 |
Issue number | 7 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - Apr 6 2012 |
All Science Journal Classification (ASJC) codes
- Theoretical Computer Science
- Discrete Mathematics and Combinatorics
Keywords
- Cocomparability graph
- Domination
- Forbidden subgraph
- Minimum degree
- Roman domination