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Twisted coupled wire model for a moiré sliding Luttinger liquid

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Abstract

Recent experiments in twisted bilayer WTe2 revealed the existence of anisotropic Luttinger liquid behavior. To generically characterize such anisotropic twisted bilayer systems, we study a model of a twisted bilayer of two-dimensional (2D) arrays of coupled wires, which effectively form an array of coupled moiré wires. We solve the model by the transfer matrix method, and identify quasi-1D electron bands in the system at small twist angles. With electron interactions added, we show that the moiré wires have an effective Luttinger parameter geff lower than that of the microscopic wires. This leads to a sliding Luttinger liquid (SLL) temperature regime, in which power-law current voltage relations arise. For parameters partly estimated from WTe2, a microscopic interaction U∼3eV yields a temperature regime of SLL similar to that in the WTe2 experiments.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Article numberL201106
JournalPhysical Review B
Volume110
Issue number20
DOIs
StatePublished - Nov 15 2024

All Science Journal Classification (ASJC) codes

  • Electronic, Optical and Magnetic Materials
  • Condensed Matter Physics

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