Tumor-Derived Jagged1 Promotes Osteolytic Bone Metastasis of Breast Cancer by Engaging Notch Signaling in Bone Cells

  • Nilay Sethi
  • , Xudong Dai
  • , Christopher G. Winter
  • , Yibin Kang

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

Despite evidence supporting an oncogenic role in breast cancer, the Notch pathway's contribution to metastasis remains unknown. Here, we report that the Notch ligand Jagged1 is a clinically and functionally important mediator of bone metastasis by activating the Notch pathway in bone cells. Jagged1 promotes tumor growth by stimulating IL-6 release from osteoblasts and directly activates osteoclast differentiation. Furthermore, Jagged1 is a potent downstream mediator of the bone metastasis cytokine TGFβ that is released during bone destruction. Importantly, γ-secretase inhibitor treatment reduces Jagged1-mediated bone metastasis by disrupting the Notch pathway in stromal bone cells. These findings elucidate a stroma-dependent mechanism for Notch signaling in breast cancer and provide rationale for using γ-secretase inhibitors for the treatment of bone metastasis.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Pages (from-to)192-205
Number of pages14
JournalCancer Cell
Volume19
Issue number2
DOIs
StatePublished - Feb 15 2011

All Science Journal Classification (ASJC) codes

  • Oncology
  • Cancer Research

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