Tumor-Derived Jagged1 Promotes Osteolytic Bone Metastasis of Breast Cancer by Engaging Notch Signaling in Bone Cells

Nilay Sethi, Xudong Dai, Christopher G. Winter, Yibin Kang

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

500 Scopus citations

Abstract

Despite evidence supporting an oncogenic role in breast cancer, the Notch pathway's contribution to metastasis remains unknown. Here, we report that the Notch ligand Jagged1 is a clinically and functionally important mediator of bone metastasis by activating the Notch pathway in bone cells. Jagged1 promotes tumor growth by stimulating IL-6 release from osteoblasts and directly activates osteoclast differentiation. Furthermore, Jagged1 is a potent downstream mediator of the bone metastasis cytokine TGFβ that is released during bone destruction. Importantly, γ-secretase inhibitor treatment reduces Jagged1-mediated bone metastasis by disrupting the Notch pathway in stromal bone cells. These findings elucidate a stroma-dependent mechanism for Notch signaling in breast cancer and provide rationale for using γ-secretase inhibitors for the treatment of bone metastasis.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Pages (from-to)192-205
Number of pages14
JournalCancer Cell
Volume19
Issue number2
DOIs
StatePublished - Feb 15 2011

All Science Journal Classification (ASJC) codes

  • Oncology
  • Cancer Research

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