Abstract
The dynamics of soil development and erosion is studied through a stochastic soil mass balance in which the soil production by bedrock weathering is expressed as a state-dependent deterministic function, while the erosion by landslides is modeled as a marked Poisson process. For a range of values of the parameters the dynamics is bistable and the noise drives the transitions from a state to another through a potential barrier. The rates of such a transition are analytically estimated and their dependence on the system parameters is briefly discussed.
Original language | English (US) |
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Pages (from-to) | 595-598 |
Number of pages | 4 |
Journal | Geophysical Research Letters |
Volume | 28 |
Issue number | 4 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - Feb 15 2001 |
All Science Journal Classification (ASJC) codes
- Geophysics
- General Earth and Planetary Sciences