Threatened Birds

S. Jacob Socolar, David S. Wilcove

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingChapter

Abstract

Threatened birds are best identified on the basis of specific objective criteria, such as those employed by the International Union for Conservation of Nature. By those criteria, approximately 13% of the world's avifauna is at immediate risk of extinction, and altogether 22% of species give cause for concern. These species occur disproportionately on islands and on the mainland of South America. Habitat loss is the most frequent threat to threatened birds; but numerous additional factors, including alien species and hunting, are implicated in the decline of many bird populations. Conservation actions include site and habitat protection; prohibitions on persecution and trade; and intensive, multifaceted management programs.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Title of host publicationEncyclopedia of Biodiversity
Subtitle of host publicationSecond Edition
PublisherElsevier Inc.
Pages180-190
Number of pages11
ISBN (Electronic)9780123847195
ISBN (Print)9780123847201
DOIs
StatePublished - Jan 1 2013

All Science Journal Classification (ASJC) codes

  • General Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology
  • General Agricultural and Biological Sciences

Keywords

  • Birds
  • Causes of bird endangerment
  • Conservation
  • Endangerment
  • Extinction
  • Habitat loss
  • Habitat management
  • Invasive species
  • Species conservation
  • Threats to birds

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