TY - JOUR
T1 - The proportion of genus one curves over â.,defined by a binary quartic that everywhere locally have a point
AU - Bhargava, Manjul
AU - Cremona, John
AU - Fisher, Tom
N1 - Publisher Copyright:
© 2021 The Author(s).
PY - 2021/5
Y1 - 2021/5
N2 - We consider the proportion of genus one curves over Q of the form z2 = f(x,y) where f(x,y) [x,y] is a binary quartic form (or more generally of the form z2 + h(x,y)z = f(x,y) where also h(x,y) [x,y] is a binary quadratic form) that have points everywhere locally. We show that the proportion of these curves that are locally soluble, computed as a product of local densities, is approximately 75.96%. We prove that the local density at a prime p is given by a fixed degree-9 rational function of p for all odd p (and for the generalized equation, the same rational function gives the local density at every prime). An additional analysis is carried out to estimate rigorously the local density at the real place.
AB - We consider the proportion of genus one curves over Q of the form z2 = f(x,y) where f(x,y) [x,y] is a binary quartic form (or more generally of the form z2 + h(x,y)z = f(x,y) where also h(x,y) [x,y] is a binary quadratic form) that have points everywhere locally. We show that the proportion of these curves that are locally soluble, computed as a product of local densities, is approximately 75.96%. We prove that the local density at a prime p is given by a fixed degree-9 rational function of p for all odd p (and for the generalized equation, the same rational function gives the local density at every prime). An additional analysis is carried out to estimate rigorously the local density at the real place.
KW - Genus one curves
KW - local solubililty
KW - random Diophantine equations
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U2 - 10.1142/S1793042121500147
DO - 10.1142/S1793042121500147
M3 - Article
AN - SCOPUS:85093506765
SN - 1793-0421
VL - 17
SP - 903
EP - 923
JO - International Journal of Number Theory
JF - International Journal of Number Theory
IS - 4
ER -