The energetics and evolution of oxidoreductases in deep time

Kenneth N. McGuinness, Nolan Fehon, Ryan Feehan, Michelle Miller, Andrew C. Mutter, Laryssa A. Rybak, Justin Nam, Jenna E. AbuSalim, Joshua T. Atkinson, Hirbod Heidari, Natalie Losada, J. Dongun Kim, Ronald L. Koder, Yi Lu, Jonathan J. Silberg, Joanna S.G. Slusky, Paul G. Falkowski, Vikas Nanda

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

5 Scopus citations

Abstract

The core metabolic reactions of life drive electrons through a class of redox protein enzymes, the oxidoreductases. The energetics of electron flow is determined by the redox potentials of organic and inorganic cofactors as tuned by the protein environment. Understanding how protein structure affects oxidation–reduction energetics is crucial for studying metabolism, creating bioelectronic systems, and tracing the history of biological energy utilization on Earth. We constructed ProtReDox (https://protein-redox-potential.web.app), a manually curated database of experimentally determined redox potentials. With over 500 measurements, we can begin to identify how proteins modulate oxidation–reduction energetics across the tree of life. By mapping redox potentials onto networks of oxidoreductase fold evolution, we can infer the evolution of electron transfer energetics over deep time. ProtReDox is designed to include user-contributed submissions with the intention of making it a valuable resource for researchers in this field.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Pages (from-to)52-59
Number of pages8
JournalProteins: Structure, Function and Bioinformatics
Volume92
Issue number1
DOIs
StatePublished - Jan 2024
Externally publishedYes

All Science Journal Classification (ASJC) codes

  • Structural Biology
  • Biochemistry
  • Molecular Biology

Keywords

  • electrons
  • energy metabolism
  • enzymes and coenzymes oxidation–reduction oxidoreductases proteins

Fingerprint

Dive into the research topics of 'The energetics and evolution of oxidoreductases in deep time'. Together they form a unique fingerprint.

Cite this