Abstract
Two important recent trends in most developing countries are the rise in female labor force participation and the closing of gender gaps in school enrollment. This article begins by exploring the causes of the increases in female education, which include greater job availability and policy interventions that have promoted girls' education. The article then explores the causes of increased female employment, which include a sectoral shift from "brawn-based" industries to services, as well as policies that have increased girls' education. The article also discusses the effects of these increases in female education and labor supply, particularly for the well-being of women.
Original language | English (US) |
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Title of host publication | The Oxford Handbook of Women and the Economy |
Publisher | Oxford University Press |
Pages | 345-367 |
Number of pages | 23 |
ISBN (Electronic) | 9780190628963 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - Jan 1 2017 |
Externally published | Yes |
All Science Journal Classification (ASJC) codes
- General Economics, Econometrics and Finance
- General Business, Management and Accounting
Keywords
- Developing countries
- Female education
- Female employment
- Gender gap
- Labor force