Symmetric Post-Transition State Bifurcation Reactions with Berry Pseudomagnetic Fields

Zhen Tao, Tian Qiu, Joseph E. Subotnik

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

12 Scopus citations

Abstract

We investigate how the Berry force (i.e., the pseudomagnetic force operating on nuclei as induced by electronic degeneracy and spin-orbit coupling (SOC)) might modify a post-transition state bifurcation (PTSB) reaction path and affect product selectivity for situations when multiple products share the same transition state. To estimate the magnitude of this effect, Langevin dynamics are performed on a model system with a valley-ridge inflection (VRI) point in the presence of a magnetic field (that mimics the Berry curvature). We also develop an analytic model for such selectivity that depends on key parameters such as the surface topology, the magnitude of the Berry force, and the nuclear friction. Within this dynamical model, static electronic structure calculations (at the level of generalized Hartree-Fock with spin-orbit coupling (GHF+SOC) theory) suggest that electronic spin induced Berry force effects may indeed lead to noticeable changes in methoxy radical isomerization.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Pages (from-to)770-778
Number of pages9
JournalJournal of Physical Chemistry Letters
Volume14
Issue number3
DOIs
StatePublished - Jan 26 2023
Externally publishedYes

All Science Journal Classification (ASJC) codes

  • General Materials Science
  • Physical and Theoretical Chemistry

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