Abstract
The structural and magnetic properties of churchite-type REPO4·2H2O (RE = Gd to Lu) materials (low-temperature polymorph of the rare-earth phosphate family) are reported. The materials were synthesized at low temperatures (4 °C) using a precipitation method and the long-range and local structures were determined using powder XRD and XANES. The churchite materials crystallize in the monoclinic system (Space group – C2/c) and adopt a 2D layered structure with water occupying the interlayer regions. The churchite materials were found to transform to the xenotime structure at 300 °C. DC magnetization experiments reveal the absence of long-range magnetic ordering between 300 and 1.8 K. The effective magnetic moments (μeff) are similar to those of the free RE (RE = Gd, Tb, Dy, Ho, Er) ions.
Original language | English (US) |
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Article number | 123261 |
Journal | Journal of Solid State Chemistry |
Volume | 312 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - Aug 2022 |
All Science Journal Classification (ASJC) codes
- Electronic, Optical and Magnetic Materials
- Ceramics and Composites
- Condensed Matter Physics
- Physical and Theoretical Chemistry
- Inorganic Chemistry
- Materials Chemistry
Keywords
- Churchite
- Local structure
- Magnetism
- Paramagnetic nature
- XANES