Stochastic filtering of two-photon imaging using reweighted ℓ1

Adam S. Charles, Alexander Song, Sue Ann Koay, David W. Tank, Jonathan W. Pillow

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contribution

3 Scopus citations

Abstract

Two-photon (TP) calcium imaging is an important imaging modality in neuroscience, allowing for large-scale recording of neural activity in awake, behaving animals at behavior-relevant timescales. Interpretation of TP data requires the accurate extraction of temporal neural activity traces, which can be accomplished via manual or automated methods. In this work we seek to improve the accuracy of both manual and automated TP microscopy demixing methods by introducing a denoising algorithm based on a statistical model of TP data which includes spatial contiguity, sparse activity and Poisson observations. Our method leverages recent developments in stochastic filtering of structured signals based on Laplacian-scale mixture models (LSMs) to model the neural activity in TP data as a set of spatially correlated sparse variables. We apply our method on TP images taken from the visual cortex of an awake, behaving mouse, and demonstrate improved neural activity demixing over current pre-processing techniques.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Title of host publication2017 IEEE International Conference on Acoustics, Speech, and Signal Processing, ICASSP 2017 - Proceedings
PublisherInstitute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.
Pages1038-1042
Number of pages5
ISBN (Electronic)9781509041176
DOIs
StatePublished - Jun 16 2017
Event2017 IEEE International Conference on Acoustics, Speech, and Signal Processing, ICASSP 2017 - New Orleans, United States
Duration: Mar 5 2017Mar 9 2017

Publication series

NameICASSP, IEEE International Conference on Acoustics, Speech and Signal Processing - Proceedings
ISSN (Print)1520-6149

Other

Other2017 IEEE International Conference on Acoustics, Speech, and Signal Processing, ICASSP 2017
Country/TerritoryUnited States
CityNew Orleans
Period3/5/173/9/17

All Science Journal Classification (ASJC) codes

  • Software
  • Signal Processing
  • Electrical and Electronic Engineering

Keywords

  • Reweighted ℓ
  • Stochastic filtering
  • Two-photon microscopy

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