Statistics of Natural Images: Scaling in the Woods

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contribution

Abstract

In order to best understand a visual system one should attempt to characterize the natural images it processes. We gather images from the woods and find that these scenes possess an ensemble scale invariance. Further, they are highly non-Gaussian, and this non-Gaussian character cannot be removed through local linear filtering. We find that including a simple "gain control" nonlinearity in the filtering process makes the filter output quite Gaussian, meaning information is maximized at fixed channel variance. Finally, we use the measured power spectrum to place an upper bound on the information conveyed about natural scenes by an array of receptors.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Title of host publicationAdvances in Neural Information Processing Systems 6, NIPS 1993
EditorsJ. Cowan, G. Tesauro, J. Alspector
PublisherNeural information processing systems foundation
Pages551-558
Number of pages8
ISBN (Electronic)1558603220, 9781558603226
StatePublished - 1993
Externally publishedYes
Event6th Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems, NIPS 1993 - Denver, United States
Duration: Nov 29 1993Dec 2 1993

Publication series

NameAdvances in Neural Information Processing Systems
Volume6
ISSN (Print)1049-5258

Conference

Conference6th Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems, NIPS 1993
Country/TerritoryUnited States
CityDenver
Period11/29/9312/2/93

All Science Journal Classification (ASJC) codes

  • Signal Processing
  • Information Systems
  • Computer Networks and Communications

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