Speaker verification with a priori threshold determination using kernel-based probabilistic neural networks

Kwok Kwong Yiu, Man Wai Mak, Sun Yuan Kung

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contribution

2 Scopus citations

Abstract

This paper compares kernel-based probabilistic neural networks for speaker verification. Experimental evaluations based on 138 speakers of the YOHO corpus using probabilistic decision-based neural networks (PDBNNs), Gaussian mixture models (GMMs) and elliptical basis function networks (EBFNs) as speaker models were conducted. The original PDBNN training algorithm was also modified to make PDBNNs appropriate for speaker verification. Results show that the equal error rate obtained by PDBNNs and GMMs is about half of that of EBFNs (1.19% vs. 2.73%), suggesting that GMM- and PDBNN-based speaker models outperform the EBFN one. This work also finds that the globally supervised learning of PDBNNs is able to find a set of decision thresholds that reduce the variation in FAR, whereas the ad hoc approach used by the EBFNs and GMMs is not able to do so. This property makes the performance of PDBNN-based systems more predictable.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Title of host publicationICONIP 2002 - Proceedings of the 9th International Conference on Neural Information Processing
Subtitle of host publicationComputational Intelligence for the E-Age
EditorsXin Yao, Kunihiko Fukushima, Soo-Young Lee, Lipo Wang, Jagath C. Rajapakse
PublisherInstitute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.
Pages2386-2390
Number of pages5
ISBN (Electronic)9810475241, 9789810475246
DOIs
StatePublished - 2002
Event9th International Conference on Neural Information Processing, ICONIP 2002 - Singapore, Singapore
Duration: Nov 18 2002Nov 22 2002

Publication series

NameICONIP 2002 - Proceedings of the 9th International Conference on Neural Information Processing: Computational Intelligence for the E-Age
Volume5

Other

Other9th International Conference on Neural Information Processing, ICONIP 2002
Country/TerritorySingapore
CitySingapore
Period11/18/0211/22/02

All Science Journal Classification (ASJC) codes

  • Computer Networks and Communications
  • Information Systems
  • Signal Processing

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