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Sparse Induced Subgraphs in P7-Free Graphs of Bounded Clique Number

  • Maria Chudnovsky
  • , Jadwiga Czyżewska
  • , Kacper Kluk
  • , Marcin Pilipczuk
  • , Paweł Rzążewski

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contribution

Abstract

Many natural computational problems, including e.g. Max Weight Independent Set, Feedback Vertex Set, or Vertex Planarization, can be unified under an umbrella of finding the largest sparse induced subgraph that satisfies some property definable in CMSO2 logic. It is believed that each problem expressible with this formalism can be solved in polynomial time in graphs that exclude a fixed path as an induced subgraph. This belief is supported by the existence of a quasipolynomial-time algorithm by Gartland, Lokshtanov, Pilipczuk, Pilipczuk, and Rzążewski [STOC 2021], and a recent polynomial-time algorithm for P6-free graphs by Chudnovsky, McCarty, Pilipczuk, Pilipczuk, and Rzążewski [SODA 2024]. In this work we extend polynomial-time tractability of all such problems to P7-free graphs of bounded clique number.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Title of host publication36th International Symposium on Algorithms and Computation, ISAAC 2025
EditorsHo-Lin Chen, Wing-Kai Hon, Meng-Tsung Tsai
PublisherSchloss Dagstuhl- Leibniz-Zentrum fur Informatik GmbH, Dagstuhl Publishing
ISBN (Electronic)9783959774086
DOIs
StatePublished - 2025
Event36th International Symposium on Algorithms and Computation, ISAAC 2025 - Tainan, Taiwan, Province of China
Duration: Dec 7 2025Dec 10 2025

Publication series

NameLeibniz International Proceedings in Informatics, LIPIcs
Volume359
ISSN (Print)1868-8969

Conference

Conference36th International Symposium on Algorithms and Computation, ISAAC 2025
Country/TerritoryTaiwan, Province of China
CityTainan
Period12/7/2512/10/25

All Science Journal Classification (ASJC) codes

  • Software

Keywords

  • maximum weight independent set
  • maximum weight induced subgraph
  • P-free graphs

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