Abstract
Surface-plasmon modes confined at the interface between a metal and a semiconductor are exploited in place of conventional dielectric waveguides for the realization of a λ ∼ 17 μm semiconductor laser. The device is based on the quantum cascade concept and outperforms with its 38 mW of peak output power and 240 K of maximum operating temperature any previous semiconductor laser of comparable wavelength. Pure single-wavelength emission with a tuning rate of ∼1 nm/K is achieved using Bragg reflection from a two-metal grating that modulates the skin depth of the surface plasmons.
Original language | English (US) |
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Pages (from-to) | 2164-2166 |
Number of pages | 3 |
Journal | Applied Physics Letters |
Volume | 76 |
Issue number | 16 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - Apr 17 2000 |
Externally published | Yes |
All Science Journal Classification (ASJC) codes
- Physics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)