Abstract
Low-Earth orbit (LEO) satellite systems have been deemed a promising key enabler for current 5G and the forthcoming 6G wireless networks. Such LEO satellite constellations can provide worldwide three-dimensional coverage, high data rate, and scalability, thus enabling truly ubiquitous connectivity. On the other hand, another promising technology -- reconfigurable intelligent surfaces (RISs) -- has emerged with favorable features, such as flexible deployment, cost and power efficiency, less transmission delay, noise-free nature, and in-band full-duplex structure. LEO satellite networks have many practical imperfections and limitations; however, exploiting RISs has been shown to be a potential solution to overcome these challenges. Particularly, RISs can enhance link quality, reduce the Doppler shift effect, and mitigate inter-/intra beam interference. In this article, we delve into exploiting RISs in LEO satellite networks. First, we present a holistic overview of LEO satellite communication and RIS technology, highlighting potential benefits and challenges. Second, we describe promising usage scenarios and applications in detail. Finally, we discuss potential future directions and challenges with RIS-empowered LEO networks, offering futuristic visions of the upcoming 6G era.
Original language | English (US) |
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Pages (from-to) | 1-8 |
Number of pages | 8 |
Journal | IEEE Communications Magazine |
DOIs | |
State | Accepted/In press - 2024 |
All Science Journal Classification (ASJC) codes
- Computer Science Applications
- Computer Networks and Communications
- Electrical and Electronic Engineering
Keywords
- 6G mobile communication
- Costs
- Interference
- Low earth orbit satellites
- Orbits
- Satellite broadcasting
- Satellites