TY - JOUR
T1 - Recent advances in machine learning towards multiscale soft materials design
AU - Jackson, Nicholas E.
AU - Webb, Michael A.
AU - de Pablo, Juan J.
N1 - Funding Information:
This work was supported by the Department of Energy, Office of Science, Basic Energy Sciences, Division of Materials Science and Engineering. The development of the SSAGES ( github.com/MICCoM/SSAGES-public ) and COPSS ( bitbucket.org/COPSS/copss-polarization-public.git ) software in which some of the methods discussed have been implemented was supported by the Midwest Integrated Center for Computational Materials (MICCoM) funded by the Department of Energy, Basic Energy Sicences, Division of Materials Science and Engineering. NEJ was supported by the Maria Goeppert named fellowship from Argonne National Laboratory.
Publisher Copyright:
© 2019 Elsevier Ltd
PY - 2019/3
Y1 - 2019/3
N2 - The multiscale design of soft materials requires an ensemble of computational techniques spanning quantum-chemistry to molecular dynamics to continuum modeling. The recent emergence of machine-learning (ML)and modern optimization algorithms has accelerated material property prediction, as well as stimulated the development of hybrid ML/molecular modeling methodologies capable of providing physical insights unobtainable from purely physics-based modeling and intuition. Such hybrid techniques also have important ramifications for the ML-enhanced interpretation of results from simulations and experiments alike. Leveraging ML techniques for the design of chemical or morphological structures based on a target property or functionality represents an exciting goal for the general area of soft materials, including polymers, liquid crystals, colloids, or biomolecules, to name a few representative classes of systems. Here, we provide a perspective on recent work using ML techniques of relevance for the multiscale design of soft materials and outline potential future directions of interest to the soft materials community.
AB - The multiscale design of soft materials requires an ensemble of computational techniques spanning quantum-chemistry to molecular dynamics to continuum modeling. The recent emergence of machine-learning (ML)and modern optimization algorithms has accelerated material property prediction, as well as stimulated the development of hybrid ML/molecular modeling methodologies capable of providing physical insights unobtainable from purely physics-based modeling and intuition. Such hybrid techniques also have important ramifications for the ML-enhanced interpretation of results from simulations and experiments alike. Leveraging ML techniques for the design of chemical or morphological structures based on a target property or functionality represents an exciting goal for the general area of soft materials, including polymers, liquid crystals, colloids, or biomolecules, to name a few representative classes of systems. Here, we provide a perspective on recent work using ML techniques of relevance for the multiscale design of soft materials and outline potential future directions of interest to the soft materials community.
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U2 - 10.1016/j.coche.2019.03.005
DO - 10.1016/j.coche.2019.03.005
M3 - Review article
AN - SCOPUS:85064740371
SN - 2211-3398
VL - 23
SP - 106
EP - 114
JO - Current Opinion in Chemical Engineering
JF - Current Opinion in Chemical Engineering
ER -