TY - JOUR
T1 - Recent advances in machine learning towards multiscale soft materials design
AU - Jackson, Nicholas E.
AU - Webb, Michael A.
AU - de Pablo, Juan J.
N1 - Publisher Copyright:
© 2019 Elsevier Ltd
PY - 2019/3
Y1 - 2019/3
N2 - The multiscale design of soft materials requires an ensemble of computational techniques spanning quantum-chemistry to molecular dynamics to continuum modeling. The recent emergence of machine-learning (ML)and modern optimization algorithms has accelerated material property prediction, as well as stimulated the development of hybrid ML/molecular modeling methodologies capable of providing physical insights unobtainable from purely physics-based modeling and intuition. Such hybrid techniques also have important ramifications for the ML-enhanced interpretation of results from simulations and experiments alike. Leveraging ML techniques for the design of chemical or morphological structures based on a target property or functionality represents an exciting goal for the general area of soft materials, including polymers, liquid crystals, colloids, or biomolecules, to name a few representative classes of systems. Here, we provide a perspective on recent work using ML techniques of relevance for the multiscale design of soft materials and outline potential future directions of interest to the soft materials community.
AB - The multiscale design of soft materials requires an ensemble of computational techniques spanning quantum-chemistry to molecular dynamics to continuum modeling. The recent emergence of machine-learning (ML)and modern optimization algorithms has accelerated material property prediction, as well as stimulated the development of hybrid ML/molecular modeling methodologies capable of providing physical insights unobtainable from purely physics-based modeling and intuition. Such hybrid techniques also have important ramifications for the ML-enhanced interpretation of results from simulations and experiments alike. Leveraging ML techniques for the design of chemical or morphological structures based on a target property or functionality represents an exciting goal for the general area of soft materials, including polymers, liquid crystals, colloids, or biomolecules, to name a few representative classes of systems. Here, we provide a perspective on recent work using ML techniques of relevance for the multiscale design of soft materials and outline potential future directions of interest to the soft materials community.
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U2 - 10.1016/j.coche.2019.03.005
DO - 10.1016/j.coche.2019.03.005
M3 - Review article
AN - SCOPUS:85064740371
SN - 2211-3398
VL - 23
SP - 106
EP - 114
JO - Current Opinion in Chemical Engineering
JF - Current Opinion in Chemical Engineering
ER -