Real-time electron counting in semiconductor nanostructures

A. J. Rimberg, M. Thalakulam, W. Lu, Z. Ji, L. N. Pfeiffer, K. W. West

Research output: Contribution to journalConference articlepeer-review

Abstract

By coupling a radio-frequency single-electron transistor (RF-SET) to a quantum dot (QD) in a GaAs/AlGaAs heterostructure, we have succeeded in detecting the tunneling of individual electrons on and off the QD on time scales as short as one microsecond. Using charge detection to probe the state of the QD allows us to nearly isolate the dot from its leads, thereby minimizing decoherence-inducing effects of the environment. We have extended these charge detection techniques to double quantum dots (DQDs) that can simultaneously be used to characterize the backaction of the RF-SET. The combined RF-SET/DQD system is well-suited to the development of charge- or spin-based quantum bits, and to investigation of the quantum measurement problem.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Article number29
Pages (from-to)254-262
Number of pages9
JournalProceedings of SPIE - The International Society for Optical Engineering
Volume5790
DOIs
StatePublished - 2005
Externally publishedYes
EventTerahertz for Military and Security Applications III - Orlando, FL, United States
Duration: Mar 28 2005Mar 29 2005

All Science Journal Classification (ASJC) codes

  • Electronic, Optical and Magnetic Materials
  • Condensed Matter Physics
  • Computer Science Applications
  • Applied Mathematics
  • Electrical and Electronic Engineering

Keywords

  • Backaction
  • Quantum dot
  • Radio frequency
  • Single-electron transistor

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