Rapid thermal processing to improve the epitaxy of (100) silicon on (11̄02) sapphire

  • Loren Pfeiffer
  • , Julia M. Phillips
  • , K. E. Luther
  • , K. W. West
  • , J. L. Batstone
  • , F. A. Stevie
  • , J. E.A. Maurits

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

10 Scopus citations

Abstract

The heteroepitaxial quality of (100) Si films on (11̄02) sapphire substrates (SOS) as measured by Rutherford backscattering (RBS) and x-ray pole figure analysis is improved by a rapid thermal anneal (RTA) after deposition which brings the Si temperature above 1350°C for at least several seconds. For a 6000-Å (100) SOS film the (100) aligned to random RBS yield improves from 10% and 54% at the front and back interfaces, to as low as 3.2% and 13% after the RTA. The microtwin volume shows a corresponding decrease to under 1% from the as-grown value of 2.7%. A model based on isothermal solid phase epitaxial regrowth from the untwinned material near the front surface is proposed to account for these results.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Pages (from-to)466-468
Number of pages3
JournalApplied Physics Letters
Volume50
Issue number8
DOIs
StatePublished - 1987
Externally publishedYes

All Science Journal Classification (ASJC) codes

  • Physics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)

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