Projected Feedback Particle Filtering for Chaotic Dynamical Systems Using Lyapunov Vectors

Yujing Zhou, Ryne Beeson

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contribution

1 Scopus citations

Abstract

Particle flow methods are effective in resolving the particle degeneracy issue in the standard particle filtering algorithm. However, flow methods have their own difficulties, such as the necessity to solve a Poisson equation in the feedback particle filtering (FPF) method. This is computationally heavy, and we observe a numerical sensitivity and singularity issue dependent on parameter selection when applying to chaotic dynamical systems with limited particle size and coarse integration step size. In this paper, we address the numerical singularity issue by flowing particles in the unstable subspace (UAS), and we name the novel method the projected FPF. It brings the local dynamical information into the assimilation step by using the finite-time Lyapunov exponents and vectors to project observations and particle states to the UAS, where the error diverges. The projected FPF is tested against the Lorenz 1963 model - a nonlinear, low-dimensional, chaotic dynamical system.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Title of host publicationFUSION 2024 - 27th International Conference on Information Fusion
PublisherInstitute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.
ISBN (Electronic)9781737749769
DOIs
StatePublished - 2024
Event27th International Conference on Information Fusion, FUSION 2024 - Venice, Italy
Duration: Jul 7 2024Jul 11 2024

Publication series

NameFUSION 2024 - 27th International Conference on Information Fusion

Conference

Conference27th International Conference on Information Fusion, FUSION 2024
Country/TerritoryItaly
CityVenice
Period7/7/247/11/24

All Science Journal Classification (ASJC) codes

  • Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
  • Information Systems
  • Signal Processing
  • Information Systems and Management

Keywords

  • chaotic dynamics
  • data assimilation
  • Lorenz '63 model
  • Lyapunov vector
  • particle filters
  • particle flow

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