Abstract
We describe the all-sky Planck catalogue of clusters and cluster candidates derived from Sunyaev-Zeldovich (SZ) effect detections using the first 15.5 months of Planck satellite observations. The catalogue contains 1227 entries, making it over six times the size of the Planck Early SZ (ESZ) sample and the largest SZ-selected catalogue to date. It contains 861 confirmed clusters, of which 178 have been confirmed as clusters, mostly through follow-up observations, and a further 683 are previously-known clusters. The remaining 366 have the status of cluster candidates, and we divide them into three classes according to the quality of evidence that they are likely to be true clusters. The Planck SZ catalogue is the deepest all-sky cluster catalogue, with redshifts up to about one, and spans the broadest cluster mass range from (0.1 to 1.6) × 1015 M⊙. Confirmation of cluster candidates through comparison with existing surveys or cluster catalogues is extensively described, as is the statistical characterization of the catalogue in terms of completeness and statistical reliability. The outputs of the validation process are provided as additional information. This gives, in particular, an ensemble of 813 cluster redshifts, and for all these Planck clusters we also include a mass estimated from a newly-proposed SZ-mass proxy. A refined measure of the SZ Compton parameter for the clusters with X-ray counter-parts is provided, as is an X-ray flux for all the Planck clusters not previously detected in X-ray surveys.
| Original language | English (US) |
|---|---|
| Article number | A3 |
| Journal | Astronomy and Astrophysics |
| Volume | 571 |
| DOIs | |
| State | Published - Nov 1 2014 |
All Science Journal Classification (ASJC) codes
- Astronomy and Astrophysics
- Space and Planetary Science
Keywords
- Catalogs
- Galaxies: clusters: general
- Large-scale structure of Universe
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Planck 2013 results. XXIX. The Planck catalogue of Sunyaev-Zeldovich sources. / Ade, P. A.R.; Aghanim, N.; Armitage-Caplan, C.; Arnaud, M.; Ashdown, M.; Atrio-Barandela, F.; Aumont, J.; Aussel, H.; Baccigalupi, C.; Banday, A. J.; Barreiro, R. B.; Barrena, R.; Bartelmann, M.; Bartlett, J. G.; Battaner, E.; Benabed, K.; Benoît, A.; Benoit-Lévy, A.; Bernard, J. P.; Bersanelli, M.; Bielewicz, P.; Bikmaev, I.; Bobin, J.; Bock, J. J.; Böhringer, H.; Bonaldi, A.; Bond, J. R.; Borrill, J.; Bouchet, F. R.; Bridges, M.; Bucher, M.; Burenin, R.; Burigana, C.; Butler, R. C.; Cardoso, J. F.; Carvalho, P.; Catalano, A.; Challinor, A.; Chamballu, A.; Chary, R. R.; Chen, X.; Chiang, H. C.; Chiang, L. Y.; Chon, G.; Christensen, P. R.; Churazov, E.; Church, S.; Clements, D. L.; Colombi, S.; Colombo, L. P.L.; Comis, B.; Couchot, F.; Coulais, A.; Crill, B. P.; Curto, A.; Cuttaia, F.; Da Silva, A.; Dahle, H.; Danese, L.; Davies, R. D.; Davis, R. J.; De Bernardis, P.; De Rosa, A.; De Zotti, G.; Delabrouille, J.; Delouis, J. M.; Démoclès, J.; Désert, F. X.; Dickinson, C.; Diego, J. M.; Dolag, K.; Dole, H.; Donzelli, S.; Doré, O.; Douspis, M.; Dupac, X.; Efstathiou, G.; Eisenhardt, P. R.M.; Enßlin, T. A.; Eriksen, H. K.; Feroz, F.; Finelli, F.; Flores-Cacho, I.; Forni, O.; Frailis, M.; Franceschi, E.; Fromenteau, S.; Galeotta, S.; Ganga, K.; Génova-Santos, R. T.; Giard, M.; Giardino, G.; Gilfanov, M.; Giraud-Héraud, Y.; González-Nuevo, J.; Górski, K. M.; Grainge, K. J.B.; Gratton, S.; Gregorio, A.; Groeneboom, N. E.; Gruppuso, A.; Hansen, F. K.; Hanson, D.; Harrison, D.; Hempel, A.; Henrot-Versillé, S.; Hernández-Monteagudo, C.; Herranz, D.; Hildebrandt, S. R.; Hivon, E.; Hobson, M.; Holmes, W. A.; Hornstrup, A.; Hovest, W.; Huffenberger, K. M.; Hurier, G.; Hurley-Walker, N.; Jaffe, A. H.; Jaffe, T. R.; Jones, W. C.; Juvela, M.; Keihänen, E.; Keskitalo, R.; Khamitov, I.; Kisner, T. S.; Kneissl, R.; Knoche, J.; Knox, L.; Kunz, M.; Kurki-Suonio, H.; Lagache, G.; Lähteenmäki, A.; Lamarre, J. M.; Lasenby, A.; Laureijs, R. J.; Lawrence, C. R.; Leahy, J. P.; Leonardi, R.; León-Tavares, J.; Lesgourgues, J.; Li, C.; Liddle, A.; Liguori, M.; Lilje, P. B.; Linden-Vørnle, M.; López-Caniego, M.; Lubin, P. M.; Maciás-Pérez, J. F.; Mactavish, C. J.; Maffei, B.; Maino, D.; Mandolesi, N.; Maris, M.; Marshall, D. J.; Martin, P. G.; Martínez-González, E.; Masi, S.; Massardi, M.; Matarrese, S.; Matthai, F.; Mazzotta, P.; Mei, S.; Meinhold, P. R.; Melchiorri, A.; Melin, J. B.; Mendes, L.; Mennella, A.; Migliaccio, M.; Mikkelsen, K.; Mitra, S.; Miville-Deschênes, M. A.; Moneti, A.; Montier, L.; Morgante, G.; Mortlock, D.; Munshi, D.; Murphy, J. A.; Naselsky, P.; Nati, F.; Natoli, P.; Nesvadba, N. P.H.; Netterfield, C. B.; Nørgaard-Nielsen, H. U.; Noviello, F.; Novikov, D.; Novikov, I.; O'dwyer, I. J.; Olamaie, M.; Osborne, S.; Oxborrow, C. A.; Paci, F.; Pagano, L.; Pajot, F.; Paoletti, D.; Pasian, F.; Patanchon, G.; Pearson, T. J.; Perdereau, O.; Perotto, L.; Perrott, Y. C.; Perrotta, F.; Piacentini, F.; Piat, M.; Pierpaoli, E.; Pietrobon, D.; Plaszczynski, S.; Pointecouteau, E.; Polenta, G.; Ponthieu, N.; Popa, L.; Poutanen, T.; Pratt, G. W.; Prézeau, G.; Prunet, S.; Puget, J. L.; Rachen, J. P.; Reach, W. T.; Rebolo, R.; Reinecke, M.; Remazeilles, M.; Renault, C.; Ricciardi, S.; Riller, T.; Ristorcelli, I.; Rocha, G.; Rosset, C.; Roudier, G.; Rowan-Robinson, M.; Rubinõ-Martín, J. A.; Rumsey, C.; Rusholme, B.; Sandri, M.; Santos, D.; Saunders, R. D.E.; Savini, G.; Schammel, M. P.; Scott, D.; Seiffert, M. D.; Shellard, E. P.S.; Shimwell, T. W.; Spencer, L. D.; Stanford, S. A.; Starck, J. L.; Stolyarov, V.; Stompor, R.; Sudiwala, R.; Sunyaev, R.; Sureau, F.; Sutton, D.; Suur-Uski, A. S.; Sygnet, J. F.; Tauber, J. A.; Tavagnacco, D.; Terenzi, L.; Toffolatti, L.; Tomasi, M.; Tristram, M.; Tucci, M.; Tuovinen, J.; Türler, M.; Umana, G.; Valenziano, L.; Valiviita, J.; Van Tent, B.; Vibert, L.; Vielva, P.; Villa, F.; Vittorio, N.; Wade, L. A.; Wandelt, B. D.; White, M.; White, S. D.M.; Yvon, D.; Zacchei, A.; Zonca, A.
In: Astronomy and Astrophysics, Vol. 571, A3, 01.11.2014.Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
TY - JOUR
T1 - Planck 2013 results. XXIX. The Planck catalogue of Sunyaev-Zeldovich sources
AU - Ade, P. A.R.
AU - Aghanim, N.
AU - Armitage-Caplan, C.
AU - Arnaud, M.
AU - Ashdown, M.
AU - Atrio-Barandela, F.
AU - Aumont, J.
AU - Aussel, H.
AU - Baccigalupi, C.
AU - Banday, A. J.
AU - Barreiro, R. B.
AU - Barrena, R.
AU - Bartelmann, M.
AU - Bartlett, J. G.
AU - Battaner, E.
AU - Benabed, K.
AU - Benoît, A.
AU - Benoit-Lévy, A.
AU - Bernard, J. P.
AU - Bersanelli, M.
AU - Bielewicz, P.
AU - Bikmaev, I.
AU - Bobin, J.
AU - Bock, J. J.
AU - Böhringer, H.
AU - Bonaldi, A.
AU - Bond, J. R.
AU - Borrill, J.
AU - Bouchet, F. R.
AU - Bridges, M.
AU - Bucher, M.
AU - Burenin, R.
AU - Burigana, C.
AU - Butler, R. C.
AU - Cardoso, J. F.
AU - Carvalho, P.
AU - Catalano, A.
AU - Challinor, A.
AU - Chamballu, A.
AU - Chary, R. R.
AU - Chen, X.
AU - Chiang, H. C.
AU - Chiang, L. Y.
AU - Chon, G.
AU - Christensen, P. R.
AU - Churazov, E.
AU - Church, S.
AU - Clements, D. L.
AU - Colombi, S.
AU - Colombo, L. P.L.
AU - Comis, B.
AU - Couchot, F.
AU - Coulais, A.
AU - Crill, B. P.
AU - Curto, A.
AU - Cuttaia, F.
AU - Da Silva, A.
AU - Dahle, H.
AU - Danese, L.
AU - Davies, R. D.
AU - Davis, R. J.
AU - De Bernardis, P.
AU - De Rosa, A.
AU - De Zotti, G.
AU - Delabrouille, J.
AU - Delouis, J. M.
AU - Démoclès, J.
AU - Désert, F. X.
AU - Dickinson, C.
AU - Diego, J. M.
AU - Dolag, K.
AU - Dole, H.
AU - Donzelli, S.
AU - Doré, O.
AU - Douspis, M.
AU - Dupac, X.
AU - Efstathiou, G.
AU - Eisenhardt, P. R.M.
AU - Enßlin, T. A.
AU - Eriksen, H. K.
AU - Feroz, F.
AU - Finelli, F.
AU - Flores-Cacho, I.
AU - Forni, O.
AU - Frailis, M.
AU - Franceschi, E.
AU - Fromenteau, S.
AU - Galeotta, S.
AU - Ganga, K.
AU - Génova-Santos, R. T.
AU - Giard, M.
AU - Giardino, G.
AU - Gilfanov, M.
AU - Giraud-Héraud, Y.
AU - González-Nuevo, J.
AU - Górski, K. M.
AU - Grainge, K. J.B.
AU - Gratton, S.
AU - Gregorio, A.
AU - Groeneboom, N. E.
AU - Gruppuso, A.
AU - Hansen, F. K.
AU - Hanson, D.
AU - Harrison, D.
AU - Hempel, A.
AU - Henrot-Versillé, S.
AU - Hernández-Monteagudo, C.
AU - Herranz, D.
AU - Hildebrandt, S. R.
AU - Hivon, E.
AU - Hobson, M.
AU - Holmes, W. A.
AU - Hornstrup, A.
AU - Hovest, W.
AU - Huffenberger, K. M.
AU - Hurier, G.
AU - Hurley-Walker, N.
AU - Jaffe, A. H.
AU - Jaffe, T. R.
AU - Jones, W. C.
AU - Juvela, M.
AU - Keihänen, E.
AU - Keskitalo, R.
AU - Khamitov, I.
AU - Kisner, T. S.
AU - Kneissl, R.
AU - Knoche, J.
AU - Knox, L.
AU - Kunz, M.
AU - Kurki-Suonio, H.
AU - Lagache, G.
AU - Lähteenmäki, A.
AU - Lamarre, J. M.
AU - Lasenby, A.
AU - Laureijs, R. J.
AU - Lawrence, C. R.
AU - Leahy, J. P.
AU - Leonardi, R.
AU - León-Tavares, J.
AU - Lesgourgues, J.
AU - Li, C.
AU - Liddle, A.
AU - Liguori, M.
AU - Lilje, P. B.
AU - Linden-Vørnle, M.
AU - López-Caniego, M.
AU - Lubin, P. M.
AU - Maciás-Pérez, J. F.
AU - Mactavish, C. J.
AU - Maffei, B.
AU - Maino, D.
AU - Mandolesi, N.
AU - Maris, M.
AU - Marshall, D. J.
AU - Martin, P. G.
AU - Martínez-González, E.
AU - Masi, S.
AU - Massardi, M.
AU - Matarrese, S.
AU - Matthai, F.
AU - Mazzotta, P.
AU - Mei, S.
AU - Meinhold, P. R.
AU - Melchiorri, A.
AU - Melin, J. B.
AU - Mendes, L.
AU - Mennella, A.
AU - Migliaccio, M.
AU - Mikkelsen, K.
AU - Mitra, S.
AU - Miville-Deschênes, M. A.
AU - Moneti, A.
AU - Montier, L.
AU - Morgante, G.
AU - Mortlock, D.
AU - Munshi, D.
AU - Murphy, J. A.
AU - Naselsky, P.
AU - Nati, F.
AU - Natoli, P.
AU - Nesvadba, N. P.H.
AU - Netterfield, C. B.
AU - Nørgaard-Nielsen, H. U.
AU - Noviello, F.
AU - Novikov, D.
AU - Novikov, I.
AU - O'dwyer, I. J.
AU - Olamaie, M.
AU - Osborne, S.
AU - Oxborrow, C. A.
AU - Paci, F.
AU - Pagano, L.
AU - Pajot, F.
AU - Paoletti, D.
AU - Pasian, F.
AU - Patanchon, G.
AU - Pearson, T. J.
AU - Perdereau, O.
AU - Perotto, L.
AU - Perrott, Y. C.
AU - Perrotta, F.
AU - Piacentini, F.
AU - Piat, M.
AU - Pierpaoli, E.
AU - Pietrobon, D.
AU - Plaszczynski, S.
AU - Pointecouteau, E.
AU - Polenta, G.
AU - Ponthieu, N.
AU - Popa, L.
AU - Poutanen, T.
AU - Pratt, G. W.
AU - Prézeau, G.
AU - Prunet, S.
AU - Puget, J. L.
AU - Rachen, J. P.
AU - Reach, W. T.
AU - Rebolo, R.
AU - Reinecke, M.
AU - Remazeilles, M.
AU - Renault, C.
AU - Ricciardi, S.
AU - Riller, T.
AU - Ristorcelli, I.
AU - Rocha, G.
AU - Rosset, C.
AU - Roudier, G.
AU - Rowan-Robinson, M.
AU - Rubinõ-Martín, J. A.
AU - Rumsey, C.
AU - Rusholme, B.
AU - Sandri, M.
AU - Santos, D.
AU - Saunders, R. D.E.
AU - Savini, G.
AU - Schammel, M. P.
AU - Scott, D.
AU - Seiffert, M. D.
AU - Shellard, E. P.S.
AU - Shimwell, T. W.
AU - Spencer, L. D.
AU - Stanford, S. A.
AU - Starck, J. L.
AU - Stolyarov, V.
AU - Stompor, R.
AU - Sudiwala, R.
AU - Sunyaev, R.
AU - Sureau, F.
AU - Sutton, D.
AU - Suur-Uski, A. S.
AU - Sygnet, J. F.
AU - Tauber, J. A.
AU - Tavagnacco, D.
AU - Terenzi, L.
AU - Toffolatti, L.
AU - Tomasi, M.
AU - Tristram, M.
AU - Tucci, M.
AU - Tuovinen, J.
AU - Türler, M.
AU - Umana, G.
AU - Valenziano, L.
AU - Valiviita, J.
AU - Van Tent, B.
AU - Vibert, L.
AU - Vielva, P.
AU - Villa, F.
AU - Vittorio, N.
AU - Wade, L. A.
AU - Wandelt, B. D.
AU - White, M.
AU - White, S. D.M.
AU - Yvon, D.
AU - Zacchei, A.
AU - Zonca, A.
N1 - Funding Information: 0004-6361 1432-0746 EDP Sciences 10.1051/0004-6361/201321523 aa21523-13 2014A%26A...571A..29P Planck 2013 results Catalogs and data Planck 2013 results. XXIX. The Planck catalogue of Sunyaev-Zeldovich sources ⋆ ⋆ The catalogue of SZ sources is available at Planck Legacy Archive and http://www.sciops.esa.int/index.php?page=Planck_Legacy_Archive&project=planck Tauber Jan Planck Collaboration Ade P. A. R. 99 Aghanim N. 68 ⋆⋆ Armitage-Caplan C. 104 Arnaud M. 81 Ashdown M. 78 7 Atrio-Barandela F. 21 Aumont J. 68 Aussel H. 81 Baccigalupi C. 97 Banday A. J. 110 11 Barreiro R. B. 75 Barrena R. 74 Bartelmann M. 108 87 Bartlett J. G. 1 76 Battaner E. 113 Benabed K. 69 107 Benoît A. 66 Benoit-Lévy A. 29 69 107 Bernard J.-P. 110 11 Bersanelli M. 41 58 Bielewicz P. 110 11 97 Bikmaev I. 24 3 Bobin J. 81 Bock J. J. 76 12 Böhringer H. 88 Bonaldi A. 77 Bond J. R. 10 Borrill J. 16 101 Bouchet F. R. 69 107 Bridges M. 78 7 72 Bucher M. 1 Burenin R. 100 91 Burigana C. 57 39 Butler R. C. 57 Cardoso J.-F. 82 1 69 Carvalho P. 7 Catalano A. 83 80 Challinor A. 72 78 13 Chamballu A. 81 18 68 Chary R.-R. 65 Chen X. 65 Chiang H. C. 33 8 Chiang L.-Y 71 Chon G. 88 Christensen P. R. 93 44 Churazov E. 87 100 Church S. 103 Clements D. L. 64 Colombi S. 69 107 Colombo L. P. L. 28 76 Comis B. 83 Couchot F. 79 Coulais A. 80 Crill B. P. 76 94 Curto A. 7 75 Cuttaia F. 57 Da Silva A. 14 Dahle H. 73 Danese L. 97 Davies R. D. 77 Davis R. J. 77 de Bernardis P. 40 de Rosa A. 57 de Zotti G. 53 97 Delabrouille J. 1 Delouis J.-M. 69 107 Démoclès J. 81 Désert F.-X. 61 Dickinson C. 77 Diego J. M. 75 Dolag K. 112 87 Dole H. 68 67 Donzelli S. 58 Doré O. 76 12 Douspis M. 68 Dupac X. 47 Efstathiou G. 72 Eisenhardt P. R. M. 76 Enßlin T. A. 87 Eriksen H. K. 73 Feroz F. 7 Finelli F. 57 59 Flores-Cacho I. 11 110 Forni O. 110 11 Frailis M. 55 Franceschi E. 57 Fromenteau S. 1 68 Galeotta S. 55 Ganga K. 1 Génova-Santos R. T. 74 Giard M. 110 11 Giardino G. 48 Gilfanov M. 87 100 Giraud-Héraud Y. 1 González-Nuevo J. 75 97 Górski K. M. 76 114 Grainge K. J. B. 7 78 Gratton S. 78 72 Gregorio A. 42 55 Groeneboom N, E. 73 Gruppuso A. 57 Hansen F. K. 73 Hanson D. 89 76 10 Harrison D. 72 78 Hempel A. 74 45 Henrot-Versillé S. 79 Hernández-Monteagudo C. 15 87 Herranz D. 75 Hildebrandt S. R. 12 Hivon E. 69 107 Hobson M. 7 Holmes W. A. 76 Hornstrup A. 19 Hovest W. 87 Huffenberger K. M. 31 Hurier G. 68 83 Hurley-Walker N. 7 Jaffe A. H. 64 Jaffe T. R. 110 11 Jones W. C. 33 Juvela M. 32 Keihänen E. 32 Keskitalo R. 26 16 Khamitov I. 105 24 Kisner T. S. 85 Kneissl R. 46 9 Knoche J. 87 Knox L. 35 Kunz M. 20 68 4 Kurki-Suonio H. 32 51 Lagache G. 68 Lähteenmäki A. 2 51 Lamarre J.-M. 80 Lasenby A. 7 78 Laureijs R. J. 48 Lawrence C. R. 76 Leahy J. P. 77 Leonardi R. 47 León-Tavares J. 49 2 Lesgourgues J. 106 96 Li C. 86 87 Liddle A. 98 30 Liguori M. 38 Lilje P. B. 73 Linden-Vørnle M. 19 López-Caniego M. 75 Lubin P. M. 36 Macías-Pérez J. F. 83 MacTavish C. J. 78 Maffei B. 77 Maino D. 41 58 Mandolesi N. 57 6 39 Maris M. 55 Marshall D. J. 81 Martin P. G. 10 Martínez-González E. 75 Masi S. 40 Massardi M. 56 Matarrese S. 38 Matthai F. 87 Mazzotta P. 43 Mei S. 50 109 12 Meinhold P. R. 36 Melchiorri A. 40 60 Melin J.-B. 18 Mendes L. 47 Mennella A. 41 58 Migliaccio M. 72 78 Mikkelsen K. 73 Mitra S. 63 76 Miville-Deschênes M.-A. 68 10 Moneti A. 69 Montier L. 110 11 Morgante G. 57 Mortlock D. 64 Munshi D. 99 Murphy J. A. 92 Naselsky P. 93 44 Nati F. 40 Natoli P. 39 5 57 Nesvadba N. P. H. 68 Netterfield C. B. 23 Nørgaard-Nielsen H. U. 19 Noviello F. 77 Novikov D. 64 Novikov I. 93 O’Dwyer I. J. 76 Olamaie M. 7 Osborne S. 103 Oxborrow C. A. 19 Paci F. 97 Pagano L. 40 60 Pajot F. 68 Paoletti D. 57 59 Pasian F. 55 Patanchon G. 1 Pearson T. J. 12 65 Perdereau O. 79 Perotto L. 83 Perrott Y. C. 7 Perrotta F. 97 Piacentini F. 40 Piat M. 1 Pierpaoli E. 28 Pietrobon D. 76 Plaszczynski S. 79 Pointecouteau E. 110 11 Polenta G. 5 54 Ponthieu N. 68 61 Popa L. 70 Poutanen T. 51 32 2 Pratt G. W. 81 Prézeau G. 12 76 Prunet S. 69 107 Puget J.-L. 68 Rachen J. P. 25 87 Reach W. T. 111 Rebolo R. 74 17 45 Reinecke M. 87 Remazeilles M. 77 68 1 Renault C. 83 Ricciardi S. 57 Riller T. 87 Ristorcelli I. 110 11 Rocha G. 76 12 Rosset C. 1 Roudier G. 1 80 76 Rowan-Robinson M. 64 Rubiño-Martín J. A. 74 45 Rumsey C. 7 Rusholme B. 65 Sandri M. 57 Santos D. 83 Saunders R. D. E. 7 78 Savini G. 95 Schammel M. P. 7 Scott D. 27 Seiffert M. D. 76 12 Shellard E. P. S. 13 Shimwell T. W. 7 Spencer L. D. 99 Stanford S. A. 35 Starck J.-L. 81 Stolyarov V. 7 78 102 Stompor R. 1 Sudiwala R. 99 Sunyaev R. 87 100 Sureau F. 81 Sutton D. 72 78 Suur-Uski A.-S. 32 51 Sygnet J.-F. 69 Tauber J. A. 48 Tavagnacco D. 55 42 Terenzi L. 57 Toffolatti L. 22 75 Tomasi M. 58 Tristram M. 79 Tucci M. 20 79 Tuovinen J. 90 Türler M. 62 Umana G. 52 Valenziano L. 57 Valiviita J. 51 32 73 Van Tent B. 84 Vibert L. 68 Vielva P. 75 Villa F. 57 Vittorio N. 43 Wade L. A. 76 Wandelt B. D. 69 107 37 White M. 34 White S. D. M. 87 Yvon D. 18 Zacchei A. 55 Zonca A. 36 1 APC, AstroParticule et Cosmologie, Université Paris Diderot, CNRS/IN2P3, CEA/lrfu, Observatoire de Paris , Sorbonne Paris Cité, 10 rue Alice Domon et Léonie Duquet 75205 Paris Cedex 13 , France 2 Aalto University Metsähovi Radio Observatory , Metsähovintie 114 , 02540 Kylmälä , Finland 3 Academy of Sciences of Tatarstan , Bauman Str., 20, Kazan , 420111 Republic of Tatarstan , Russia 4 African Institute for Mathematical Sciences , 6-8 Melrose Road, Muizenberg , 7701 Rondebosch Cape Town , South Africa 5 Agenzia Spaziale Italiana Science Data Center, via del Politecnico snc , 00133 Roma , Italy 6 Agenzia Spaziale Italiana, Viale Liegi 26 , Roma , Italy 7 Astrophysics Group, Cavendish Laboratory, University of Cambridge , J J Thomson Avenue , Cambridge CB3 0HE , UK 8 Astrophysics & Cosmology Research Unit, School of Mathematics, Statistics & Computer Science, University of KwaZulu-Natal , Westville Campus, Private Bag X54001 , 4000 Durban , South Africa 9 Atacama Large Millimeter/submillimeter Array, ALMA Santiago Central Offices, Alonso de Cordova 3107, Vitacura, Casilla 763 0355 Santiago , Chile 10 CITA, University of Toronto , 60 St. George St., Toronto , ON M5S 3H8 , Canada 11 CNRS , IRAP, 9 Av. colonel Roche , BP 44346 , 31028 Toulouse Cedex 4 , France 12 California Institute of Technology , Pasadena , California , USA 13 Centre for Theoretical Cosmology, DAMTP, University of Cambridge , Wilberforce Road , Cambridge CB3 0WA , UK 14 Centro de Astrofísica, Universidade do Porto , Rua das Estrelas , 4150-762 Porto , Portugal 15 Centro de Estudios de Física del Cosmos de Aragón (CEFCA), Plaza San Juan, 1, planta 2 , 44001 Teruel , Spain 16 Computational Cosmology Center, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory , Berkeley , California , USA 17 Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC) , Madrid , Spain 18 DSM/Irfu/SPP, CEA-Saclay , 91191 Gif-sur-Yvette Cedex , France 19 DTU Space, National Space Institute, Technical University of Denmark , Elektrovej 327 , 2800 Kgs. Lyngby , Denmark 20 Département de Physique Théorique, Université de Genève , 24 quai E. Ansermet , 1211 Genève 4 , Switzerland 21 Departamento de Física Fundamental, Facultad de Ciencias, Universidad de Salamanca , 37008 Salamanca , Spain 22 Departamento de Física, Universidad de Oviedo , Avda. Calvo Sotelo s/n , 33007 Oviedo , Spain 23 Department of Astronomy and Astrophysics, University of Toronto , 50 Saint George Street, Toronto , Ontario , Canada 24 Department of Astronomy and Geodesy, Kazan Federal University , Kremlevskaya Str., 18 , 420008 Kazan , Russia 25 Department of Astrophysics/IMAPP, Radboud University Nijmegen , PO Box 9010 , 6500 GL Nijmegen , The Netherlands 26 Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences, University of California , Berkeley , California , USA 27 Department of Physics & Astronomy, University of British Columbia , 6224 Agricultural Road, Vancouver , British Columbia , Canada 28 Department of Physics and Astronomy, Dana and David Dornsife College of Letter, Arts and Sciences, University of Southern California , Los Angeles , CA 90089 , USA 29 Department of Physics and Astronomy, University College London , London WC1E 6BT , UK 30 Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Sussex , Brighton BN1 9QH , UK 31 Department of Physics, Florida State University , Keen Physics Building, 77 Chieftan Way , Tallahassee , Florida , USA 32 Department of Physics, Gustaf Hällströmin katu 2a, University of Helsinki , 00014 Helsinki , Finland 33 Department of Physics, Princeton University , Princeton , New Jersey , USA 34 Department of Physics, University of California , Berkeley , California , USA 35 Department of Physics, University of California , One Shields Avenue , Davis , California , USA 36 Department of Physics, University of California , Santa Barbara , California , USA 37 Department of Physics, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign , 1110 West Green Street , Urbana , Illinois , USA 38 Dipartimento di Fisica e Astronomia G. Galilei, Università degli Studi di Padova , via Marzolo 8 , 35131 Padova , Italy 39 Dipartimento di Fisica e Scienze della Terra, Università di Ferrara , via Saragat 1 , 44122 Ferrara , Italy 40 Dipartimento di Fisica, Università La Sapienza , P.le A. Moro 2 , 00185 Roma , Italy 41 Dipartimento di Fisica, Università degli Studi di Milano , via Celoria, 16 , 20133 Milano , Italy 42 Dipartimento di Fisica, Università degli Studi di Trieste , via A. Valerio 2 , 34127 Trieste , Italy 43 Dipartimento di Fisica, Università di Roma Tor Vergata , via della Ricerca Scientifica, 1 , 00133 Roma , Italy 44 Discovery Center, Niels Bohr Institute , Blegdamsvej 17 , 2100 Copenhagen , Denmark 45 Dpto. Astrofísica, Universidad de La Laguna (ULL) , 38206 La Laguna , Tenerife , Spain 46 European Southern Observatory , ESO Vitacura, Alonso de Cordova 3107, Vitacura, Casilla 19001 Santiago , Chile 47 European Space Agency, ESAC, Planck Science Office, Camino bajo del Castillo, s/n, Urbanización Villafranca del Castillo, 28691 Villanueva de la Cañada , Madrid , Spain 48 European Space Agency, ESTEC, Keplerlaan 1 , 2201 AZ Noordwijk , The Netherlands 49 Finnish Centre for Astronomy with ESO (FINCA), University of Turku , Väisäläntie 20, 21500 , Piikkiö , Finland 50 GEPI, Observatoire de Paris , Section de Meudon, 5 place J. Janssen , 92195 Meudon Cedex , France 51 Helsinki Institute of Physics, Gustaf Hällströmin katu 2, University of Helsinki , 00014 Helsinki , Finland 52 INAF – Osservatorio Astrofisico di Catania, via S. Sofia 78 , Catania , Italy 53 INAF – Osservatorio Astronomico di Padova, Vicolo dell’Osservatorio 5 , 35122 Padova , Italy 54 INAF – Osservatorio Astronomico di Roma, via di Frascati 33 , 00040 Monte Porzio Catone , Italy 55 INAF – Osservatorio Astronomico di Trieste, via G.B. Tiepolo 11 , 34143 Trieste , Italy 56 INAF Istituto di Radioastronomia, via P. Gobetti 101 , 40129 Bologna , Italy 57 INAF/IASF Bologna, via Gobetti 101, 40129 Bologna , Italy 58 INAF/IASF Milano, via E. Bassini 15 , Milano , Italy 59 INFN, Sezione di Bologna, via Irnerio 46 , 40126 , Bologna , Italy 60 INFN, Sezione di Roma 1, Università di Roma Sapienza , P.le Aldo Moro 2 , 00185 Roma , Italy 61 IPAG: Institut de Planétologie et d’Astrophysique de Grenoble, Université Joseph Fourier, Grenoble 1/CNRS-INSU, UMR 5274 , 38041 Grenoble , France 62 ISDC Data Centre for Astrophysics, University of Geneva , Ch. d’Ecogia 16 , Versoix , Switzerland 63 IUCAA, Post Bag 4, Ganeshkhind, Pune University Campus , 411 007 Pune , India 64 Imperial College London, Astrophysics group, Blackett Laboratory , Prince Consort Road , London , SW7 2AZ , UK 65 Infrared Processing and Analysis Center, California Institute of Technology , Pasadena , CA 91125 , USA 66 Institut Néel, CNRS, Université Joseph Fourier Grenoble I , 25 rue des Martyrs , 38042 Grenoble , France 67 Institut Universitaire de France , 103 bd Saint-Michel , 75005 Paris , France 68 Institut d’Astrophysique Spatiale, CNRS (UMR 8617) Université Paris-Sud 11 , Bâtiment 121 , 91405 Orsay , France 69 Institut d’Astrophysique de Paris, CNRS (UMR 7095) , 98bis boulevard Arago , 75014 Paris , France 70 Institute for Space Sciences, 077125 Bucharest-Magurale , Romania 71 Institute of Astronomy and Astrophysics, Academia Sinica , 10617 Taipei , Taiwan 72 Institute of Astronomy, University of Cambridge , Madingley Road , Cambridge CB3 0HA , UK 73 Institute of Theoretical Astrophysics, University of Oslo , Blindern , 0315 Oslo , Norway 74 Instituto de Astrofísica de Canarias , C/Vía Láctea s/n, 38200 La Laguna , Tenerife , Spain 75 Instituto de Física de Cantabria (CSIC-Universidad de Cantabria) , Avda. de los Castros s/n , 39005 Santander , Spain 76 Jet Propulsion Laboratory, California Institute of Technology , 4800 Oak Grove Drive , Pasadena , California , USA 77 Jodrell Bank Centre for Astrophysics, Alan Turing Building, School of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Manchester , Oxford Road , Manchester , M13 9PL , UK 78 Kavli Institute for Cosmology Cambridge , Madingley Road , Cambridge , CB3 0HA , UK 79 LAL, Université Paris-Sud, CNRS/IN2P3 , 91898 Orsay , France 80 LERMA, CNRS, Observatoire de Paris, 61 avenue de l’Observatoire , 75014 Paris , France 81 Laboratoire AIM, IRFU/Service d’Astrophysique – CEA/DSM – CNRS – Université Paris Diderot, Bât. 709, CEA-Saclay, 91191 Gif-sur-Yvette Cedex , France 82 Laboratoire Traitement et Communication de l’Information, CNRS (UMR 5141) and Télécom ParisTech , 46 rue Barrault , 75634 Paris Cedex 13 , France 83 Laboratoire de Physique Subatomique et de Cosmologie, Université Joseph Fourier Grenoble I, CNRS/IN2P3, Institut National Polytechnique de Grenoble , 53 rue des Martyrs , 38026 Grenoble Cedex , France 84 Laboratoire de Physique Théorique, Université Paris-Sud 11 & CNRS , Bâtiment 210 , 91405 Orsay , France 85 Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory , Berkeley , California , USA 86 MPA Partner Group, Key Laboratory for Research in Galaxies and Cosmology, Shanghai Astronomical Observatory, Chinese Academy of Sciences , Nandan Road 80, 200030 Shanghai , China 87 Max-Planck-Institut für Astrophysik , Karl-Schwarzschild-Str. 1 , 85741 Garching , Germany 88 Max-Planck-Institut für Extraterrestrische Physik , Giessenbachstraße , 85748 Garching , Germany 89 McGill Physics, Ernest Rutherford Physics Building, McGill University, 3600 rue University , Montréal , QC , H3A 2T8 , Canada 90 MilliLab, VTT Technical Research Centre of Finland, Tietotie 3 , 02044 Espoo , Finland 91 Moscow Institute of Physics and Technology, Institutsky per. , 9 , 141700 Dolgoprudny , Russia 92 National University of Ireland, Department of Experimental Physics , Maynooth , Co. Kildare , Ireland 93 Niels Bohr Institute , Blegdamsvej 17 , 2100 Copenhagen , Denmark 94 Observational Cosmology, Mail Stop 367-17, California Institute of Technology , Pasadena , CA , 91125 , USA 95 Optical Science Laboratory, University College London , Gower Street , London , UK 96 SB-ITP-LPPC, EPFL, CH-1015 , Lausanne , Switzerland 97 SISSA, Astrophysics Sector, via Bonomea 265 , 34136 Trieste , Italy 98 SUPA, Institute for Astronomy, University of Edinburgh, Royal Observatory , Blackford Hill , Edinburgh EH9 3HJ , UK 99 School of Physics and Astronomy, Cardiff University , Queens Buildings, The Parade , Cardiff , CF24 3AA , UK 100 Space Research Institute (IKI), Russian Academy of Sciences , Profsoyuznaya Str, 84/32 , 117997 Moscow , Russia 101 Space Sciences Laboratory, University of California , Berkeley , California , USA 102 Special Astrophysical Observatory, Russian Academy of Sciences , Nizhnij Arkhyz, Zelenchukskiy region , 369167 Karachai-Cherkessian Republic , Russia 103 Stanford University , Dept of Physics, Varian Physics Bldg, 382 via Pueblo Mall , Stanford , California , USA 104 Sub-Department of Astrophysics, University of Oxford , Keble Road , Oxford OX1 3RH , UK 105 TÜBİTAK National Observatory, Akdeniz University Campus , 07058 Antalya , Turkey 106 Theory Division, PH-TH, CERN , 1211 Geneva 23 , Switzerland 107 UPMC Univ Paris 06, UMR7095 , 98bis boulevard Arago , 75014 Paris , France 108 Universität Heidelberg, Institut für Theoretische Astrophysik , Philosophenweg 12 , 69120 Heidelberg , Germany 109 Université Denis Diderot (Paris 7) , 75205 Paris Cedex 13 , France 110 Université de Toulouse , UPS-OMP, IRAP , 31028 Toulouse Cedex 4 , France 111 Universities Space Research Association, Stratospheric Observatory for Infrared Astronomy , MS 232-11 , Moffett Field , CA 94035 , USA 112 University Observatory, Ludwig Maximilian University ofMunich , Scheinerstrasse 1 , 81679 Munich , Germany 113 University of Granada, Departamento de Física Teórica y del Cosmos, Facultad de Ciencias , Granada , Spain 114 Warsaw University Observatory , Aleje Ujazdowskie 4 , 00-478 Warszawa , Poland ⋆⋆ Corresponding author: N. Aghanim, e-mail: nabila.aghanim@ias.u-psud.fr 28 10 2014 11 2014 29 10 2014 29 10 2014 571 aa/2014/11
PY - 2014/11/1
Y1 - 2014/11/1
N2 - We describe the all-sky Planck catalogue of clusters and cluster candidates derived from Sunyaev-Zeldovich (SZ) effect detections using the first 15.5 months of Planck satellite observations. The catalogue contains 1227 entries, making it over six times the size of the Planck Early SZ (ESZ) sample and the largest SZ-selected catalogue to date. It contains 861 confirmed clusters, of which 178 have been confirmed as clusters, mostly through follow-up observations, and a further 683 are previously-known clusters. The remaining 366 have the status of cluster candidates, and we divide them into three classes according to the quality of evidence that they are likely to be true clusters. The Planck SZ catalogue is the deepest all-sky cluster catalogue, with redshifts up to about one, and spans the broadest cluster mass range from (0.1 to 1.6) × 1015 M⊙. Confirmation of cluster candidates through comparison with existing surveys or cluster catalogues is extensively described, as is the statistical characterization of the catalogue in terms of completeness and statistical reliability. The outputs of the validation process are provided as additional information. This gives, in particular, an ensemble of 813 cluster redshifts, and for all these Planck clusters we also include a mass estimated from a newly-proposed SZ-mass proxy. A refined measure of the SZ Compton parameter for the clusters with X-ray counter-parts is provided, as is an X-ray flux for all the Planck clusters not previously detected in X-ray surveys.
AB - We describe the all-sky Planck catalogue of clusters and cluster candidates derived from Sunyaev-Zeldovich (SZ) effect detections using the first 15.5 months of Planck satellite observations. The catalogue contains 1227 entries, making it over six times the size of the Planck Early SZ (ESZ) sample and the largest SZ-selected catalogue to date. It contains 861 confirmed clusters, of which 178 have been confirmed as clusters, mostly through follow-up observations, and a further 683 are previously-known clusters. The remaining 366 have the status of cluster candidates, and we divide them into three classes according to the quality of evidence that they are likely to be true clusters. The Planck SZ catalogue is the deepest all-sky cluster catalogue, with redshifts up to about one, and spans the broadest cluster mass range from (0.1 to 1.6) × 1015 M⊙. Confirmation of cluster candidates through comparison with existing surveys or cluster catalogues is extensively described, as is the statistical characterization of the catalogue in terms of completeness and statistical reliability. The outputs of the validation process are provided as additional information. This gives, in particular, an ensemble of 813 cluster redshifts, and for all these Planck clusters we also include a mass estimated from a newly-proposed SZ-mass proxy. A refined measure of the SZ Compton parameter for the clusters with X-ray counter-parts is provided, as is an X-ray flux for all the Planck clusters not previously detected in X-ray surveys.
KW - Catalogs
KW - Galaxies: clusters: general
KW - Large-scale structure of Universe
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=84908507161&partnerID=8YFLogxK
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/citedby.url?scp=84908507161&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1051/0004-6361/201321523
DO - 10.1051/0004-6361/201321523
M3 - Article
AN - SCOPUS:84908507161
VL - 571
JO - Astronomy and Astrophysics
JF - Astronomy and Astrophysics
SN - 0004-6361
M1 - A3
ER -