Periodic points of rational area-preserving homeomorphisms

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Abstract

An area-preserving homeomorphism isotopic to the identity is said to have rational rotation direction if its rotation vector is a real multiple of a rational class. We give a short proof that any area-preserving homeomorphism of a compact surface of genus at least two, which is isotopic to the identity and has rational rotation direction, is either the identity or has periodic points of unbounded minimal period. This answers a question of Ginzburg and Seyfaddini and can be regarded as a Conley conjecture-type result for symplectic homeomorphisms of surfaces beyond the Hamiltonian case. We also discuss several variations, such as maps preserving arbitrary Borel probability measures with full support, maps that are not isotopic to the identity and maps on lower genus surfaces. The proofs of the main results combine topological arguments with periodic Floer homology.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Pages (from-to)2890-2907
Number of pages18
JournalErgodic Theory and Dynamical Systems
Volume45
Issue number9
DOIs
StatePublished - Sep 1 2025
Externally publishedYes

All Science Journal Classification (ASJC) codes

  • General Mathematics
  • Applied Mathematics

Keywords

  • Hamiltonian dynamics
  • low-dimensional dynamics
  • smooth dynamics
  • symplectic dynamics

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