Pedestal profiles and fluctuations in C-Mod enhanced D-alpha H-modes

A. E. Hubbard, R. L. Boivin, R. S. Granetz, M. Greenwald, J. W. Hughes, I. H. Hutchinson, J. Irby, B. LaBombard, Y. Lin, E. S. Marmar, A. Mazurenko, D. Mossessian, E. Nelson-Melby, M. Porkolab, J. A. Snipes, J. Terry, S. Wolfe, S. Wukitch, B. A. Carreras, V. KleinT. Sunn Pedersen

Research output: Contribution to journalConference articlepeer-review

90 Scopus citations

Abstract

High resolution measurements on the Alcator C-Mod tokamak [I. H. Hutchinson et al., Phys. Plasmas 1, 1551 (1994)] of the transport barrier in the "Enhanced Dα" (EDA) regime, which has increased particle transport without large edge localized modes, show steep density and temperature gradients over a region of 2-5 mm, with peak pressure gradients up to 12 MPa/m, Evolution of the pedestal at the L-H transition is consistent with a large, rapid drop in thermal conductivity across the barrier. A quasi-coherent fluctuation in density, potential, and Bpol, with f0 ∼ 50 - 150 kHz and kθ ∼ 4 cm-1, always appears in the barrier during EDA, and drives a large particle flux. Conditions to access the steady-state EDA regime in deuterium include δ>0.35, q95>3.5, and L-mode target density n̄e>1.2X1020m-3. A reduced q95 limit is found for hydrogen discharges.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Pages (from-to)2033-2040
Number of pages8
JournalPhysics of Plasmas
Volume8
Issue number5 II
DOIs
StatePublished - May 2001
Externally publishedYes
Event42nd Annual Meeting of the APS Division of Plasma Physics - Quebec, Que, Canada
Duration: Oct 23 2000Oct 27 2000

All Science Journal Classification (ASJC) codes

  • Condensed Matter Physics

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