TY - JOUR
T1 - Organic neuromorphic electronics for sensorimotor integration and learning in robotics
AU - Krauhausen, Imke
AU - Koutsouras, Dimitrios A.
AU - Melianas, Armantas
AU - Keene, Scott T.
AU - Lieberth, Katharina
AU - Ledanseur, Hadrien
AU - Sheelamanthula, Rajendar
AU - Giovannitti, Alexander
AU - Torricelli, Fabrizio
AU - McCulloch, Iain
AU - Blom, Paul W.M.
AU - Salleo, Alberto
AU - de Burgt, Yoeri van
AU - Gkoupidenis, Paschalis
N1 - Publisher Copyright:
Copyright © 2021 The Authors, some rights reserved;
PY - 2021/12
Y1 - 2021/12
N2 - In living organisms, sensory and motor processes are distributed, locally merged, and capable of forming dynamic sensorimotor associations. We introduce a simple and efficient organic neuromorphic circuit for local sensorimotor merging and processing on a robot that is placed in a maze. While the robot is exposed to external environmental stimuli, visuomotor associations are formed on the adaptable neuromorphic circuit. With this on-chip sensorimotor integration, the robot learns to follow a path to the exit of a maze, while being guided by visually indicated paths. The ease of processability of organic neuromorphic electronics and their unconventional form factors, in combination with education-purpose robotics, showcase a promising approach of an affordable, versatile, and readily accessible platform for exploring, designing, and evaluating behavioral intelligence through decentralized sensorimotor integration.
AB - In living organisms, sensory and motor processes are distributed, locally merged, and capable of forming dynamic sensorimotor associations. We introduce a simple and efficient organic neuromorphic circuit for local sensorimotor merging and processing on a robot that is placed in a maze. While the robot is exposed to external environmental stimuli, visuomotor associations are formed on the adaptable neuromorphic circuit. With this on-chip sensorimotor integration, the robot learns to follow a path to the exit of a maze, while being guided by visually indicated paths. The ease of processability of organic neuromorphic electronics and their unconventional form factors, in combination with education-purpose robotics, showcase a promising approach of an affordable, versatile, and readily accessible platform for exploring, designing, and evaluating behavioral intelligence through decentralized sensorimotor integration.
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U2 - 10.1126/sciadv.abl5068
DO - 10.1126/sciadv.abl5068
M3 - Article
C2 - 34890232
AN - SCOPUS:85121137483
SN - 2375-2548
VL - 7
JO - Science Advances
JF - Science Advances
IS - 50
M1 - eabl5068
ER -