Optimization Landscape of Quantum Control Systems

Xiaozhen Ge, Rebing Wu, Herschel Rabitz

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

6 Scopus citations

Abstract

Optimization is ubiquitous in the control of quantum dynamics in atomic, molecular, and optical systems. The ease or difficulty of finding control solutions, which is practically crucial for developing quantum technologies, is highly dependent on the geometry of the underlying optimization landscapes. In this review, we give an introduction to the basic concepts in the theory of quantum optimal control landscapes, and their trap-free critical topology under two fundamental assumptions. Furthermore, the effects of various factors on the search effort are discussed, including control constraints, singularities, saddles, noises, and non-topological features of the landscapes. Additionally, we review recent experimental advances in the control of molecular and spin systems. These results provide an overall understanding of the optimization complexity of quantum control dynamics, which may help to develop more efficient optimization algorithms for quantum control systems, and as a promising extension, the training processes in quantum machine learning.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Pages (from-to)77-90
Number of pages14
JournalComplex System Modeling and Simulation
Volume1
Issue number2
DOIs
StatePublished - Jun 1 2021

All Science Journal Classification (ASJC) codes

  • Control and Systems Engineering
  • Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering
  • Electrical and Electronic Engineering

Keywords

  • critical manifold
  • optimization landscape
  • quantum control

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