Numerical simulation of unsaturated flow and contaminant transport with density and viscosity dependence

C. Forkel, M. A. Celia

Research output: Contribution to conferencePaperpeer-review

6 Scopus citations

Abstract

This paper presents a numerical study of density and viscosity-influenced flow and solute transport in the unsaturated zone. To this end a one-dimensional finite element simulator has been developed to solve the density-dependent flow equation based on the mixed form of Richard's equation and the coupled transport equation. Several example simulations with chloride concentrations up to 15 pph have been carried out. Only in cases with nearly hydrostatic conditions is there a significant influence of density and viscosity changes. Also, the effects of viscosity changes are shown to be significant relative to the effects of density changes.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Pages351-358
Number of pages8
StatePublished - 1992
Externally publishedYes
EventProceedings of the 9th International Conference on Computational Methods in Water Resources - Denver, CO, USA
Duration: Jun 1 1992Jun 1 1992

Other

OtherProceedings of the 9th International Conference on Computational Methods in Water Resources
CityDenver, CO, USA
Period6/1/926/1/92

All Science Journal Classification (ASJC) codes

  • General Engineering

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