Abstract
This article reviews the brief history of the NGO, including its relation to development, neoliberalism, the United Nations, and mutual aid organizations. NGOs gather and render actionable forms of knowledge from diverse locations, at the interface of financial infrastructures and fields of organizational power. Like ethnography, NGOs render local forms of embodied knowledge explicit, quantifiable, and commensurate with knowledge in other locations of the globe. This has made them a popular if problematic location for fieldwork. As a flexible socio-technology, the NGO form interpolates global flows of knowledge, power, and finance.
Original language | English (US) |
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Title of host publication | International Encyclopedia of the Social & Behavioral Sciences: Second Edition |
Publisher | Elsevier Inc. |
Pages | 856-860 |
Number of pages | 5 |
ISBN (Electronic) | 9780080970875 |
ISBN (Print) | 9780080970868 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - Mar 26 2015 |
Externally published | Yes |
All Science Journal Classification (ASJC) codes
- General Social Sciences
Keywords
- Action research
- Charity
- Civil society
- Development
- Fieldwork
- Globalization
- Human rights
- Humanitarianism
- Knowledge
- NGOs
- Neoliberalism
- Political anthropology
- Religion
- Social Enterprise
- United Nations