Molecular n-type doping of 1,4,5,8-naphthalene tetracarboxylic dianhydride by pyronin B studied using direct and inverse photoelectron spectroscopies

Engineering & Materials Science

• Photoelectron spectroscopy 91%
• Naphthalene 74%
• Doping (additives) 59%
• Ultraviolet photoelectron spectroscopy 49%
• Fermi level 18%
• Density functional theory 16%
• Electron energy levels 12%
• Evaporation 10%
• Electric potential 5%

Chemical Compounds

• Pyronin B 100%
• Photoelectron Spectroscopy 52%
• Ultra-Violet Photoelectron Spectroscopy 27%
• Liquid Film 20%
• Fermi Level 12%
• Doping Material 9%
• Density Functional Theory 6%
• Energy 5%
• Amount 4%

Physics & Astronomy

• naphthalene 64%
• photoelectron spectroscopy 44%
• ultraviolet spectroscopy 32%
• energy levels 10%
• density functional theory 10%
• evaporation 10%
• solid state 10%
• shift 8%
• electric potential 7%