Microstructure, bioactivity and wear resistance of sintered composite Co-Cr-Mo/Bioglass® for medical implant applications

Feng Cai, Colin Miyata, Xiao Huang, Qi Yang

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

3 Scopus citations

Abstract

A sintered Co-Cr-Mo/Bioglass® composite coating, developed for medical implant application, is examined and compared to plasma-sprayed and sintered monolithic Co-Cr-Mo coatings. In addition to microstructure and wear resistance analysis, the bioactivities and corrosion behaviours of various coatings are assessed using simulated body fluid (SBF) immersion. The sintered Co-Cr-Mo/Bioglass® composite and monolithic Co-Cr-Mo coatings have more porous structure than the plasma sprayed Co-Cr-Mo coating. Although the Co-Cr-Mo/Bioglass® composite coating has adequate bonding between Co-Cr-Mo powder and glass particles, the wear resistance is lower than the plasma sprayed Co-Cr-Mo and Stellite 21 substrate. After SBF immersion, calcium is present on the Co-Cr-Mo/Bioglass composite coating, but not on the Co-Cr-Mo coating. It indicates the formation of an apatite layer on the Co-Cr- Mo/Bioglass composite coating and potentially better bioactivity than the monolithic coatings.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Pages (from-to)264-281
Number of pages18
JournalInternational Journal of Surface Science and Engineering
Volume8
Issue number2-3
DOIs
StatePublished - 2014
Externally publishedYes

All Science Journal Classification (ASJC) codes

  • Mechanical Engineering
  • Surfaces and Interfaces
  • Surfaces, Coatings and Films

Keywords

  • Bioactivity
  • Composite
  • Microhardness
  • Plasma spraying
  • Sintering
  • Wear

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