Measurements of confined alphas and tritons in the MHD quiescent core of TFTR plasmas using the pellet charge exchange diagnostic

  • S. S. Medley
  • , R. V. Budny
  • , D. K. Mansfield
  • , M. H. Redi
  • , A. L. Roquemore
  • , R. K. Fisher
  • , H. H. Duong
  • , J. M. McChesney
  • , P. B. Parks
  • , M. P. Petrov
  • , N. N. Gorelenkov

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

The energy distributions and radial density profiles of the fast confined trapped alpha particles in DT experiments on TFTR are being measured in the energy range 0.5-3.5 MeV using the pellet charge exchange (PCX) diagnostic. A brief description of the measurement technique which involves active neutral particle analysis using the ablation cloud surrounding an injected impurity pellet as the neutralizer is presented. This paper focuses on alpha and triton measurements in the core of MHD quiescent TFTR discharges where the expected classical slowing-down and pitch angle scattering effects are not complicated by stochastic ripple diffusion and sawtooth activity. In particular, the first measurement of the alpha slowing-down distribution up to the birth energy, obtained using boron pellet injection, is presented. The measurements are compared with predictions using either the TRANSP Monte Carlo code and/or a Fokker-Planck Post-TRANSP processor code, which assumes that the alphas and tritons are well confined and slow down classically. Both the shape of the measured alpha and triton energy distributions and their density ratios are in good agreement with the code calculations. We can conclude that the PCX measurements are consistent with classical thermalization of the fusion-generated alphas and tritons.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Pages (from-to)1779-1789
Number of pages11
JournalPlasma Physics and Controlled Fusion
Volume38
Issue number10
DOIs
StatePublished - 1996
Externally publishedYes

All Science Journal Classification (ASJC) codes

  • Nuclear Energy and Engineering
  • Condensed Matter Physics

Fingerprint

Dive into the research topics of 'Measurements of confined alphas and tritons in the MHD quiescent core of TFTR plasmas using the pellet charge exchange diagnostic'. Together they form a unique fingerprint.

Cite this