Abstract
The wrong-helicity states of a Dirac neutrino can provide an important cooling mechanism for young neutron stars. Based on numerical models of the early cooling of the neutron start associated with SN 1987A which self-consistently incorporate wrong-helicity neutrino emission, we argue that a Dirac neutrino of mass greater than 30 keV (25 keV if it is degenerate) leads to shortening of the neutrino burst that is inconsistent with the Irvine-Michigan-Brookhaven and Kamiokande II data. If pions are as abundant as nucleons in the cores of neutron stars, our limit improves to 15 keV.
Original language | English (US) |
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Pages (from-to) | 3834-3837 |
Number of pages | 4 |
Journal | Physical review letters |
Volume | 68 |
Issue number | 26 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - 1992 |
All Science Journal Classification (ASJC) codes
- General Physics and Astronomy