Abstract
Zero length quantum wires (or point contacts) exhibit unexplained conductance structure close to 0.7 × 2e2/h in the absence of an applied magnetic field. We have studied the density- and temperature-dependent conductance of ultra-low-disorder GaAs/AlGaAs quantum wires with nominal lengths l = 0 and 2 μm, fabricated from structures free of the disorder associated with modulation doping. In a direct compansion we observe structure near 0.7 × 2e2/h for l = 0, whereas the l = 2 μm wires show structure evolving with increasing electron density to 0.5 × 2e2/h in zero magnetic field, the value expected for an ideal spin-split sub-band. Our results suggest the dominant mechanism through which electrons interact can be strongly affected by the length of the 1D region.
Original language | English (US) |
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Pages (from-to) | 543-552 |
Number of pages | 10 |
Journal | Australian Journal of Physics |
Volume | 53 |
Issue number | 4 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - 2000 |
Externally published | Yes |
All Science Journal Classification (ASJC) codes
- General Physics and Astronomy