LEAKY WAVEGUIDE ANTENNAS FOR DOWNLINK WIDEBAND THZ COMMUNICATIONS

Yaela Gabay, Nir Shlezinger, Tirza Routtenberg, Yasaman Ghasempour, George C. Alexandropoulos, Yonina C. Eldar

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contribution

Abstract

THz communications are expected to play a profound role in future wireless systems. The current trend of the extremely massive multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) antenna architectures tends to be costly and power inefficient when implementing wideband THz communications. An emerging THz antenna technology is leaky wave antenna (LWA), which can realize frequency selective beamforming with a single radiating element. In this work, we explore the usage of LWAs technology for wideband multi-user THz communications. We propose a model for the LWA signal processing that is physically compliant facilitating studying LWA-aided communication systems. Focusing on downlink systems, we propose an alternating optimization algorithm for jointly optimizing the LWA configuration along with the signal spectral power allocation to maximize the sum-rate performance. Our numerical results show that a single LWA can generate diverse beampatterns at THz exhibiting performance comparable to costly fully digital MIMO arrays.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Title of host publication2024 IEEE International Conference on Acoustics, Speech, and Signal Processing, ICASSP 2024 - Proceedings
PublisherInstitute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.
Pages9111-9115
Number of pages5
ISBN (Electronic)9798350344851
DOIs
StatePublished - 2024
Event49th IEEE International Conference on Acoustics, Speech, and Signal Processing, ICASSP 2024 - Seoul, Korea, Republic of
Duration: Apr 14 2024Apr 19 2024

Publication series

NameICASSP, IEEE International Conference on Acoustics, Speech and Signal Processing - Proceedings
ISSN (Print)1520-6149

Conference

Conference49th IEEE International Conference on Acoustics, Speech, and Signal Processing, ICASSP 2024
Country/TerritoryKorea, Republic of
CitySeoul
Period4/14/244/19/24

All Science Journal Classification (ASJC) codes

  • Software
  • Signal Processing
  • Electrical and Electronic Engineering

Keywords

  • Leaky wave antennas
  • THz communications
  • alternating optimization
  • power allocation

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