Large optical singularities of the one-dimensional electron gas in semiconductor quantum wires

J. M. Calleja, A. R. Goñi, B. S. Dennis, J. S. Weiner, A. Pinczuk, S. Schmitt-Rink, L. N. Pfeiffer, K. W. West, J. F. Müller, A. E. Ruckenstein

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Abstract

Modulation-doped quantum wire structures have been fabricated in the extreme quantum limit in which only the lowest one-dimensional (1D) subband is occupied by electrons. A pronounced Fermi edge singularity is observed for the first time in the absorption and emission spectra of the 1D electron gas. It has a strong temperature dependence determined by the Fermi energy and is much sharper than in two dimensions. The experimental results agree qualitatively with exact diagonalization studies of finite Hubbard chains.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Pages (from-to)911-915
Number of pages5
JournalSolid State Communications
Volume79
Issue number11
DOIs
StatePublished - Sep 1991
Externally publishedYes

All Science Journal Classification (ASJC) codes

  • General Chemistry
  • Condensed Matter Physics
  • Materials Chemistry

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