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Interpretative modeling of impurity transport and tungsten sources in WEST boundary plasma

  • G. Ciraolo
  • , S. Di Genova
  • , H. Yang
  • , A. Gallo
  • , N. Fedorczak
  • , H. Bufferand
  • , J. P. Gunn
  • , P. Tamain
  • , R. Guirlet
  • , C. Guillemaut
  • , C. Desgranges
  • , C. Bourdelle
  • , E. Tsitrone
  • , J. Bucalossi
  • , M. Scotto D'abusco
  • , E. Serre
  • , Y. Marandet
  • , M. Raghunathan
  • , A. Sepetys
  • , J. Romazanov
  • A. Kirschner, S. Brezinsek

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

Contamination of core plasma by high-Z impurities, especially tungsten (W), is the main reason for the very high level of radiated power in WEST experiments. Intrinsic light impurities, mainly oxygen and carbon, play a dominant role in the sputtering of W on plasma facing components. In this contribution, we present a detailed analysis of WEST experiments supported by numerical modeling performed with the transport code SOLEDGE-EIRENE providing a clear picture of light impurities transport and poloidal distribution. Moreover, making use of SOLEDGE-ERO2.0 simulations, possible strategies to reduce core contamination due to W penetration are presented.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Article number126015
JournalNuclear Fusion
Volume61
Issue number12
DOIs
StatePublished - Dec 2021
Externally publishedYes

All Science Journal Classification (ASJC) codes

  • Nuclear and High Energy Physics
  • Condensed Matter Physics

Keywords

  • edge tokamak physics
  • numerical modeling
  • W sources and transport

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