Horizontal position reconstruction in PandaX-II

D. Zhang, A. Tan, A. Abdukerim, W. Chen, X. Chen, Y. Chen, C. Cheng, X. Cui, Y. Fan, D. Fang, C. Fu, M. Fu, L. Geng, K. Giboni, L. Gu, X. Guo, K. Han, C. He, S. He, D. HuangY. Huang, Y. Huang, Z. Huang, X. Ji, Y. Ju, S. Li, Q. Lin, H. Liu, J. Liu, L. Liu, X. Lu, W. Ma, Y. Ma, Y. Mao, Y. Meng, P. Namwongsa, K. Ni, J. Ning, X. Ning, X. Ren, N. Shaheed, C. Shang, G. Shen, L. Si, A. Wang, H. Wang, M. Wang, Q. Wang, S. Wang, W. Wang, X. Wang, Z. Wang, M. Wu, S. Wu, W. Wu, J. Xia, M. Xiao, X. Xiao, P. Xie, B. Yan, J. Yang, Y. Yang, C. Yu, J. Yuan, Y. Yuan, X. Zeng, T. Zhang, L. Zhao, Q. Zheng, J. Zhou, N. Zhou, X. Zhou

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

10 Scopus citations

Abstract

Dual-phase noble-gas time projection chambers (TPCs) have improved the sensitivities for dark matter direct search in past decades. The capability of TPCs to reconstruct 3-D vertexes of keV scale recoilings is one of the most advantageous features. In this work, we develop two horizontal position reconstruction algorithms for the PandaX-II dark matter search experiment using the dual-phase liquid xenon TPC. Both algorithms are optimized by the 83mKr calibration events and use photon distribution of ionization signals among photomultiplier tubes to infer the positions. According to the events coming from the gate electrode, the uncertainties in the horizontal positions are 3.4 mm (3.9 mm) in the analytical (simulation-based) algorithm for an ionization signal with several thousand photon electrons in the center of the TPC.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Article numberP11040
JournalJournal of Instrumentation
Volume16
Issue number11
DOIs
StatePublished - Nov 2021

All Science Journal Classification (ASJC) codes

  • Instrumentation
  • Mathematical Physics

Keywords

  • Dark Matter detectors (WIMPs, axions, etc.)
  • Noble liquid detectors (scintillation, ionization, double-phase)
  • Photon detectors for UV, visible and IR photons (vacuum) (photomultipliers, HPDs, others)
  • Time projection chambers

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