HAT-P-30b: A transiting hot jupiter on a highly oblique orbit

  • John Asher Johnson
  • , J. N. Winn
  • , G. A. Bakos
  • , J. D. Hartman
  • , T. D. Morton
  • , G. Torres
  • , Géza Kovács
  • , D. W. Latham
  • , R. W. Noyes
  • , B. Sato
  • , G. A. Esquerdo
  • , D. A. Fischer
  • , G. W. Marcy
  • , A. W. Howard
  • , L. A. Buchhave
  • , G. Frész
  • , S. N. Quinn
  • , B. Béky
  • , D. D. Sasselov
  • , R. P. Stefanik
  • J. Lázár, I. Papp, P. Sári

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

62 Scopus citations

Abstract

We report the discovery of HAT-P-30b, a transiting exoplanet orbiting the V = 10.419 dwarf star GSC 0208-00722. The planet has a period P = 2.810595 ± 0.000005 days, transit epoch Tc = 2455456.46561 ± 0.00037 (BJD), and transit duration 0.0887 ± 0.0015days. The host star has a mass of 1.24 ± 0.04M , radius of 1.21 ± 0.05R , effective temperature of 6304 ± 88K, and metallicity [Fe/H] = +0.13 ± 0.08. The planetary companion has a mass of 0.711 ± 0.028M J and radius of 1.340 ± 0.065R J yielding a mean density of 0.37 ± 0.05g cm-3. We also present radial velocity measurements that were obtained throughout a transit that exhibit the Rossiter-McLaughlin effect. By modeling this effect, we measure an angle of λ = 735 ± 90 between the sky projections of the planet's orbit normal and the star's spin axis. HAT-P-30b represents another example of a close-in planet on a highly tilted orbit, and conforms to the previously noted pattern that tilted orbits are more common around stars with T eff ≳ 6250K.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Article number24
JournalAstrophysical Journal
Volume735
Issue number1
DOIs
StatePublished - Jul 1 2011
Externally publishedYes

All Science Journal Classification (ASJC) codes

  • Astronomy and Astrophysics
  • Space and Planetary Science

Keywords

  • planetary systems
  • stars: individual (HAT-P-30, GSC 0208-00722)

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