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Global confinement and discrete dynamo activity in the MST reversed-field pinch

  • S. Hokin
  • , A. Almagri
  • , S. Assadi
  • , J. Beckstead
  • , G. Chartas
  • , N. Crocker
  • , M. Cudzinovic
  • , D. Den Hartog
  • , R. Dexter
  • , D. Holly
  • , S. Prager
  • , T. Rempel
  • , J. Sarff
  • , E. Scime
  • , W. Shen
  • , C. Spragins
  • , C. Sprott
  • , G. Starr
  • , M. Stoneking
  • , C. Watts
  • R. Nebel

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

Results obtained on the Madison Symmetric Torus (MST) reversed-field pinch [Fusion Technol. 19, 131 (1991)] after installation of the design poloidal field winding are presented. Values of βθe0≡2μ 0ne0Te0/Bθ2(a) ∼12% are achieved in low-current (I=220 kA) operation; here, ne0 and Te0 are central electron density and temperature, and B θ (a) is the poloidal magnetic field at the plasma edge. An observed decrease in βθe0 with increasing plasma current may be due to inadequate fueling, enhanced wall interaction, and the growth of a radial field error at the vertical cut in the shell at high current. Energy confinement time varies little with plasma current, lying in the range of 0.5-1.0 msec. Strong discrete dynamo activity is present, characterized by the coupling of m = 1, n = 5-7 modes leading to an m = 0, n = 0 crash (m and n are poloidal and toroidal mode numbers). The m = 0 crash generates toroidal flux and produces a small (2.5%) increase in plasma current.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Pages (from-to)2241-2246
Number of pages6
JournalPhysics of Fluids B
Volume3
Issue number8
DOIs
StatePublished - 1991

All Science Journal Classification (ASJC) codes

  • Computational Mechanics
  • Condensed Matter Physics
  • Mechanics of Materials
  • General Physics and Astronomy
  • Fluid Flow and Transfer Processes

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