Generation and simulation of indoor thermal gradients: MRT for asymmetric radiant heat fluxes

Dorit Aviv, Eric Teitelbaum, Tyler Kvochick, Kipp Bradford, Forrest Meggers

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contribution

5 Scopus citations

Abstract

The inherent geometric and material dependence of radiant heat transfer can be leveraged to improve system efficiency and thermal comfort. Unlike in air-based systems, non-uniform temperature distribution can be highly controlled and beneficial in radiant systems, where temperature perception can be manipulated locally. An experiment was devised with the aim of creating a significant temperature gradient in a single space by using radiant heat transfer to cool certain parts of a room while simultaneously heating other parts. This was achieved by inducing radiant fluxes from hot and cold emissive pipes and directing them at different areas of the room through the use of curved infrared reflective surfaces. A 3D simulation was created to analyze the consequences of such a configuration for the Mean Radiant Temperature (MRT). The simulation utilizes a ray-tracing technique to account for multiple reflection bounces. The results are compared to MRT measurements taken in the physical experiment using Black Globe Thermometers. A simulation study of the heat transfer characteristics of a single pipe in a parabolic trough is also discussed.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Title of host publication16th International Conference of the International Building Performance Simulation Association, Building Simulation 2019
EditorsVincenzo Corrado, Enrico Fabrizio, Andrea Gasparella, Francesco Patuzzi
PublisherInternational Building Performance Simulation Association
Pages381-388
Number of pages8
ISBN (Electronic)9781713809418
StatePublished - 2019
Event16th International Conference of the International Building Performance Simulation Association, Building Simulation 2019 - Rome, Italy
Duration: Sep 2 2019Sep 4 2019

Publication series

NameBuilding Simulation Conference Proceedings
Volume1
ISSN (Print)2522-2708

Conference

Conference16th International Conference of the International Building Performance Simulation Association, Building Simulation 2019
Country/TerritoryItaly
CityRome
Period9/2/199/4/19

All Science Journal Classification (ASJC) codes

  • Building and Construction
  • Architecture
  • Modeling and Simulation
  • Computer Science Applications

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