Formation of flat monolayer-step-free (110) GaAs surfaces by growth interruption annealing during cleaved-edge epitaxial overgrowth

Masahiro Yoshita, Hidefumi Akiyama, Loren N. Pfeiffer, Ken W. West

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

40 Scopus citations

Abstract

We have characterized, by means of atomic force microscopy, the as-grown and subsequently in situ annealed surfaces of 5 nm GaAs layers grown by molecular beam epitaxy (MBE) on a vacuum-cleaved (110) GaAs surface, and find that a high temperature growth interruption and anneal remarkably improves the surface morphology of the (110) GaAs layer. Interruption of the 490°C epitaxial GaAs growth by a 10 minute anneal at 600°C under an As4 overpressure produces an atomically-flat surface free of monolayer step edges over areas measuring several tens of μm on a side. These results suggest that the (110) GaAs surface has much higher stability tinder annealing conditions than under MBE growth conditions.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Pages (from-to)L252-L254
JournalJapanese Journal of Applied Physics, Part 1: Regular Papers and Short Notes and Review Papers
Volume40
Issue number3 B
DOIs
StatePublished - Mar 15 2001
Externally publishedYes

All Science Journal Classification (ASJC) codes

  • General Engineering
  • General Physics and Astronomy

Keywords

  • (110) GaAs
  • Atomic force microscopy
  • Cleaved edge overgrowth
  • Flat surface formation
  • Growth interruption annealing
  • MBE
  • Surface morphology

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