Five-year wilkinson microwave anisotropy probe observations: Angular power spectra

  • M. R. Nolta
  • , J. Dunkley
  • , R. S. Hill
  • , G. Hinshaw
  • , E. Komatsu
  • , D. Larson
  • , L. Page
  • , D. N. Spergel
  • , C. L. Bennett
  • , B. Gold
  • , N. Jarosik
  • , N. Odegard
  • , J. L. Weiland
  • , E. Wollack
  • , M. Halpern
  • , A. Kogut
  • , M. Limon
  • , S. S. Meyer
  • , G. S. Tucker
  • , E. L. Wright

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

We present the temperature and polarization angular power spectra of the cosmic microwave background derived from the first five years of Wilkinson Microwave Anisotropy Probe data. The five-year temperature spectrum is cosmic variance limited up to multipole ℓ = 530, and individual ℓ-modes have signal-to-noise ratio S/N > 1 for ℓ < 920. The best-fitting six-parameter ACDM model has a reduced χ2 for ℓ = 33-1000 of χ2/ = 1.06, with a probability to exceed of 9.3%. There is now significantly improved data near the third peak which leads to improved cosmological constraints. The temperature-polarization correlation is seen with high significance. After accounting for foreground emission, the low-ℓ reionization feature in the EE power spectrum is preferred by Δχ2 = 19.6 for optical depth τ = 0.089 by the EE data alone, and is now largely cosmic variance limited for ℓ = 2-6. There is no evidence for cosmic signal in the BB, TB, or EB spectra after accounting for foreground emission. We find that, when averaged over ℓ = 2-6, ℓ(ℓ + 1)CBB/(2π) < 0.15 μK2 (95% CL).

Original languageEnglish (US)
Pages (from-to)296-305
Number of pages10
JournalAstrophysical Journal, Supplement Series
Volume180
Issue number2
DOIs
StatePublished - 2009

All Science Journal Classification (ASJC) codes

  • Astronomy and Astrophysics
  • Space and Planetary Science

Keywords

  • Cosmic microwave background
  • Cosmological parameters
  • Cosmology: observations
  • Early universe
  • Large-scale structure of universe
  • Space vehicles: instruments

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