First dark matter search results from the PandaX-I experiment

Meng Jiao Xiao; Xiang Xiao; Li Zhao; Xi Guang Cao; Xun Chen; Yun Hua Chen; Xiang Yi Cui; De Qing Fang; Chang Bo Fu; Karl L. Giboni; Hao Wei Gong; Guo Dong Guo; Jie Hu; Xing Tao Huang; Xiang Dong Ji; Yong Lin Ju; Si Ao Lei; Shao Li Li; Qing Lin; Hua Xuan Liu; Jiang Lai Liu; Xiang Liu; Wolfgang Lorenzon; Yu Gang Ma; Ya Jun Mao; Kai Xuan Ni; Kirill Pushkin; Xiang Xiang Ren; Michael Schubnell; Man Bing Shen; Scott Stephenson; An Di Tan; Greg Tarlé; Hong Wei Wang; Ji Min Wang; Meng Wang; Xu Ming Wang; Zhou Wang; Yue Huan Wei; Shi Yong Wu; Peng Wei Xie; Ying Hui You; Xiong Hui Zeng; Hua Zhang; Tao Zhang; Zhong Hua Zhu

doi:10.1007/s11433-014-5598-7

First dark matter search results from the PandaX-I experiment

Meng Jiao Xiao
, Xiang Xiao
, Li Zhao
, Xi Guang Cao
, Xun Chen
, Yun Hua Chen
, Xiang Yi Cui
, De Qing Fang
, Chang Bo Fu
, Karl L. Giboni
, Hao Wei Gong
, Guo Dong Guo
, Jie Hu
, Xing Tao Huang
, Xiang Dong Ji
, Yong Lin Ju
, Si Ao Lei
, Shao Li Li
, Qing Lin
, Hua Xuan Liu

Jiang Lai Liu, Xiang Liu, Wolfgang Lorenzon, Yu Gang Ma, Ya Jun Mao, Kai Xuan Ni, Kirill Pushkin, Xiang Xiang Ren, Michael Schubnell, Man Bing Shen, Scott Stephenson, An Di Tan, Greg Tarlé, Hong Wei Wang, Ji Min Wang, Meng Wang, Xu Ming Wang, Zhou Wang, Yue Huan Wei, Shi Yong Wu, Peng Wei Xie, Ying Hui You, Xiong Hui Zeng, Hua Zhang, Tao Zhang, Zhong Hua Zhu

Research output: Contribution to journal › Letter › peer-review

86 Scopus citations

Abstract

We report on the first dark-matter (DM) search results from PandaX-I, a low threshold dual-phase xenon experiment operating at the China JinPing Underground Laboratory. In the 37-kg liquid xenon target with 17.4 live-days of exposure, no DM particle candidate event was found. This result sets a stringent limit for low-mass DM particles and disfavors the interpretation of previously-reported positive experimental results. The minimum upper limit, 3.7 × 10⁻⁴⁴ cm², for the spin-independent isoscalar DM-particle-nucleon scattering cross section is obtained at a DM-particle mass of 49GeV/c² at 90% confidence level.

Original language	English (US)
Pages (from-to)	2024-2030
Number of pages	7
Journal	Science China: Physics, Mechanics and Astronomy
Volume	57
Issue number	11
DOIs	https://doi.org/10.1007/s11433-014-5598-7
State	Published - Nov 2014
Externally published	Yes

All Science Journal Classification (ASJC) codes

General Physics and Astronomy

Keywords

dark matter
direct detection
xenon

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10.1007/s11433-014-5598-7

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Xiao, M. J., Xiao, X., Zhao, L., Cao, X. G., Chen, X., Chen, Y. H., Cui, X. Y., Fang, D. Q., Fu, C. B., Giboni, K. L., Gong, H. W., Guo, G. D., Hu, J., Huang, X. T., Ji, X. D., Ju, Y. L., Lei, S. A., Li, S. L., Lin, Q., ... Zhu, Z. H. (2014). First dark matter search results from the PandaX-I experiment. Science China: Physics, Mechanics and Astronomy, 57(11), 2024-2030. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11433-014-5598-7

@article{52076c43ef9c48c98d188af5089ca499,

title = "First dark matter search results from the PandaX-I experiment",

abstract = "We report on the first dark-matter (DM) search results from PandaX-I, a low threshold dual-phase xenon experiment operating at the China JinPing Underground Laboratory. In the 37-kg liquid xenon target with 17.4 live-days of exposure, no DM particle candidate event was found. This result sets a stringent limit for low-mass DM particles and disfavors the interpretation of previously-reported positive experimental results. The minimum upper limit, 3.7 × 10−44 cm2, for the spin-independent isoscalar DM-particle-nucleon scattering cross section is obtained at a DM-particle mass of 49GeV/c2 at 90\% confidence level.",

keywords = "dark matter, direct detection, xenon",

author = "Xiao, \{Meng Jiao\} and Xiang Xiao and Li Zhao and Cao, \{Xi Guang\} and Xun Chen and Chen, \{Yun Hua\} and Cui, \{Xiang Yi\} and Fang, \{De Qing\} and Fu, \{Chang Bo\} and Giboni, \{Karl L.\} and Gong, \{Hao Wei\} and Guo, \{Guo Dong\} and Jie Hu and Huang, \{Xing Tao\} and Ji, \{Xiang Dong\} and Ju, \{Yong Lin\} and Lei, \{Si Ao\} and Li, \{Shao Li\} and Qing Lin and Liu, \{Hua Xuan\} and Liu, \{Jiang Lai\} and Xiang Liu and Wolfgang Lorenzon and Ma, \{Yu Gang\} and Mao, \{Ya Jun\} and Ni, \{Kai Xuan\} and Kirill Pushkin and Ren, \{Xiang Xiang\} and Michael Schubnell and Shen, \{Man Bing\} and Scott Stephenson and Tan, \{An Di\} and Greg Tarl{\'e} and Wang, \{Hong Wei\} and Wang, \{Ji Min\} and Meng Wang and Wang, \{Xu Ming\} and Zhou Wang and Wei, \{Yue Huan\} and Wu, \{Shi Yong\} and Xie, \{Peng Wei\} and You, \{Ying Hui\} and Zeng, \{Xiong Hui\} and Hua Zhang and Tao Zhang and Zhu, \{Zhong Hua\}",

note = "Publisher Copyright: {\textcopyright} 2014, Science China Press and Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg.",

year = "2014",

month = nov,

doi = "10.1007/s11433-014-5598-7",

language = "English (US)",

volume = "57",

pages = "2024--2030",

journal = "Science China: Physics, Mechanics and Astronomy",

issn = "1674-7348",

publisher = "Science China Press",

number = "11",

}

Xiao, MJ, Xiao, X, Zhao, L, Cao, XG, Chen, X, Chen, YH, Cui, XY, Fang, DQ, Fu, CB, Giboni, KL, Gong, HW, Guo, GD, Hu, J, Huang, XT, Ji, XD, Ju, YL, Lei, SA, Li, SL, Lin, Q, Liu, HX, Liu, JL, Liu, X, Lorenzon, W, Ma, YG, Mao, YJ, Ni, KX, Pushkin, K, Ren, XX, Schubnell, M, Shen, MB, Stephenson, S, Tan, AD, Tarlé, G, Wang, HW, Wang, JM, Wang, M, Wang, XM, Wang, Z, Wei, YH, Wu, SY, Xie, PW, You, YH, Zeng, XH, Zhang, H, Zhang, T & Zhu, ZH 2014, 'First dark matter search results from the PandaX-I experiment', Science China: Physics, Mechanics and Astronomy, vol. 57, no. 11, pp. 2024-2030. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11433-014-5598-7

TY - JOUR

T1 - First dark matter search results from the PandaX-I experiment

AU - Xiao, Meng Jiao

AU - Xiao, Xiang

AU - Zhao, Li

AU - Cao, Xi Guang

AU - Chen, Xun

AU - Chen, Yun Hua

AU - Cui, Xiang Yi

AU - Fang, De Qing

AU - Fu, Chang Bo

AU - Giboni, Karl L.

AU - Gong, Hao Wei

AU - Guo, Guo Dong

AU - Hu, Jie

AU - Huang, Xing Tao

AU - Ji, Xiang Dong

AU - Ju, Yong Lin

AU - Lei, Si Ao

AU - Li, Shao Li

AU - Lin, Qing

AU - Liu, Hua Xuan

AU - Liu, Jiang Lai

AU - Liu, Xiang

AU - Lorenzon, Wolfgang

AU - Ma, Yu Gang

AU - Mao, Ya Jun

AU - Ni, Kai Xuan

AU - Pushkin, Kirill

AU - Ren, Xiang Xiang

AU - Schubnell, Michael

AU - Shen, Man Bing

AU - Stephenson, Scott

AU - Tan, An Di

AU - Tarlé, Greg

AU - Wang, Hong Wei

AU - Wang, Ji Min

AU - Wang, Meng

AU - Wang, Xu Ming

AU - Wang, Zhou

AU - Wei, Yue Huan

AU - Wu, Shi Yong

AU - Xie, Peng Wei

AU - You, Ying Hui

AU - Zeng, Xiong Hui

AU - Zhang, Hua

AU - Zhang, Tao

AU - Zhu, Zhong Hua

PY - 2014/11

Y1 - 2014/11

N2 - We report on the first dark-matter (DM) search results from PandaX-I, a low threshold dual-phase xenon experiment operating at the China JinPing Underground Laboratory. In the 37-kg liquid xenon target with 17.4 live-days of exposure, no DM particle candidate event was found. This result sets a stringent limit for low-mass DM particles and disfavors the interpretation of previously-reported positive experimental results. The minimum upper limit, 3.7 × 10−44 cm2, for the spin-independent isoscalar DM-particle-nucleon scattering cross section is obtained at a DM-particle mass of 49GeV/c2 at 90% confidence level.

AB - We report on the first dark-matter (DM) search results from PandaX-I, a low threshold dual-phase xenon experiment operating at the China JinPing Underground Laboratory. In the 37-kg liquid xenon target with 17.4 live-days of exposure, no DM particle candidate event was found. This result sets a stringent limit for low-mass DM particles and disfavors the interpretation of previously-reported positive experimental results. The minimum upper limit, 3.7 × 10−44 cm2, for the spin-independent isoscalar DM-particle-nucleon scattering cross section is obtained at a DM-particle mass of 49GeV/c2 at 90% confidence level.

KW - dark matter

KW - direct detection

KW - xenon

UR - https://www.scopus.com/pages/publications/84911898066

UR - https://www.scopus.com/pages/publications/84911898066#tab=citedBy

U2 - 10.1007/s11433-014-5598-7

DO - 10.1007/s11433-014-5598-7

M3 - Letter

AN - SCOPUS:84911898066

SN - 1674-7348

VL - 57

SP - 2024

EP - 2030

JO - Science China: Physics, Mechanics and Astronomy

JF - Science China: Physics, Mechanics and Astronomy

IS - 11

ER -

First dark matter search results from the PandaX-I experiment

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