Abstract
We consider a variant of the planted clique problem where we are allowed unbounded computational time but can only investigate a small part of the graph by adaptive edge queries. We determine (up to logarithmic factors) the number of queries necessary both for detecting the presence of a planted clique and for finding the planted clique. Specifically, let G ~ G(n, 1/2, k) be a random graph on n vertices with a planted clique of size k. We show that no algorithm that makes at most q = o(n2/k2 + n) adaptive queries to the adjacency matrix of G is likely to find the planted clique. On the other hand, when k ≥ (2 + ε) log2 n there exists a simple algorithm (with unbounded computational power) that finds the planted clique with high probability by making q = O(n2/k2) log2 n + n log n) adaptive queries. For detection, the additive n term is not necessary: the number of queries needed to detect the presence of a planted clique is n2/k2 (up to logarithmic factors).
Original language | English (US) |
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Pages (from-to) | 759-773 |
Number of pages | 15 |
Journal | Alea |
Volume | 17 |
Issue number | 2 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - 2020 |
All Science Journal Classification (ASJC) codes
- Statistics and Probability
Keywords
- Adaptive query model
- Planted clique
- Random graph