Field-Induced Metal-Insulator Transition in β-EuP3

Guangqiang Wang, Guoqing Chang, Huibin Zhou, Wenlong Ma, Hsin Lin, M. Zahid Hasan, Su Yang Xu, Shuang Jia

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11 Scopus citations

Abstract

Metal-insulator transition (MIT) is one of the most conspicuous phenomena in correlated electron systems. However such a transition has rarely been induced by an external magnetic field as the field scale is normally too small compared with the charge gap. We present the observation of a magnetic-field-driven MIT in a magnetic semiconductor β-EuP3. Concomitantly, we find a colossal magnetoresistance in an extreme way: the resistance drops billionfold at 2K in a magnetic field less than 3T. We ascribe this striking MIT as a field-driven transition from an antiferromagnetic and paramagnetic insulator to a spin-polarized topological semimetal, in which the spin configuration of Eu2+ cations and spin-orbital coupling play a crucial role. As a phosphorene-bearing compound whose electrical properties can be controlled by the application of field, β-EuP3 may serve as a tantalizing material in the basic research and even future electronics.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Article number107501
JournalChinese Physics Letters
Volume37
Issue number10
DOIs
StatePublished - Oct 2020

All Science Journal Classification (ASJC) codes

  • General Physics and Astronomy

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