Fast, low-power manipulation of spin ensembles in superconducting microresonators

A. J. Sigillito; H. Malissa; A. M. Tyryshkin; H. Riemann; N. V. Abrosimov; P. Becker; H. J. Pohl; M. L.W. Thewalt; K. M. Itoh; J. J.L. Morton; A. A. Houck; D. I. Schuster; S. A. Lyon

doi:10.1063/1.4881613

Fast, low-power manipulation of spin ensembles in superconducting microresonators

A. J. Sigillito, H. Malissa, A. M. Tyryshkin, H. Riemann, N. V. Abrosimov, P. Becker, H. J. Pohl, M. L.W. Thewalt, K. M. Itoh, J. J.L. Morton, A. A. Houck, D. I. Schuster, S. A. Lyon

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Abstract

We demonstrate the use of high-Q superconducting coplanar waveguide (CPW) microresonators to perform rapid manipulations on a randomly distributed spin ensemble using very low microwave power (400 nW). This power is compatible with dilution refrigerators, making microwave manipulation of spin ensembles feasible for quantum computing applications. We also describe the use of adiabatic microwave pulses to overcome microwave magnetic field (B₁) inhomogeneities inherent to CPW resonators. This allows for uniform control over a randomly distributed spin ensemble. Sensitivity data are reported showing a single shot (no signal averaging) sensitivity to 10⁷ spins or 3×10⁴spins/√Hz with averaging.

Original language	English (US)
Article number	222407
Journal	Applied Physics Letters
Volume	104
Issue number	22
DOIs	https://doi.org/10.1063/1.4881613
State	Published - Jun 2 2014

All Science Journal Classification (ASJC) codes

Physics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)

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Sigillito, A. J., Malissa, H., Tyryshkin, A. M., Riemann, H., Abrosimov, N. V., Becker, P., Pohl, H. J., Thewalt, M. L. W., Itoh, K. M., Morton, J. J. L., Houck, A. A., Schuster, D. I., & Lyon, S. A. (2014). Fast, low-power manipulation of spin ensembles in superconducting microresonators. Applied Physics Letters, 104(22), Article 222407. https://doi.org/10.1063/1.4881613

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abstract = "We demonstrate the use of high-Q superconducting coplanar waveguide (CPW) microresonators to perform rapid manipulations on a randomly distributed spin ensemble using very low microwave power (400 nW). This power is compatible with dilution refrigerators, making microwave manipulation of spin ensembles feasible for quantum computing applications. We also describe the use of adiabatic microwave pulses to overcome microwave magnetic field (B1) inhomogeneities inherent to CPW resonators. This allows for uniform control over a randomly distributed spin ensemble. Sensitivity data are reported showing a single shot (no signal averaging) sensitivity to 107 spins or 3×104spins/√Hz with averaging.",

author = "Sigillito, {A. J.} and H. Malissa and Tyryshkin, {A. M.} and H. Riemann and Abrosimov, {N. V.} and P. Becker and Pohl, {H. J.} and Thewalt, {M. L.W.} and Itoh, {K. M.} and Morton, {J. J.L.} and Houck, {A. A.} and Schuster, {D. I.} and Lyon, {S. A.}",

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AU - Sigillito, A. J.

AU - Malissa, H.

AU - Tyryshkin, A. M.

AU - Riemann, H.

AU - Abrosimov, N. V.

AU - Becker, P.

AU - Pohl, H. J.

AU - Thewalt, M. L.W.

AU - Itoh, K. M.

AU - Morton, J. J.L.

AU - Houck, A. A.

AU - Schuster, D. I.

AU - Lyon, S. A.

PY - 2014/6/2

Y1 - 2014/6/2

N2 - We demonstrate the use of high-Q superconducting coplanar waveguide (CPW) microresonators to perform rapid manipulations on a randomly distributed spin ensemble using very low microwave power (400 nW). This power is compatible with dilution refrigerators, making microwave manipulation of spin ensembles feasible for quantum computing applications. We also describe the use of adiabatic microwave pulses to overcome microwave magnetic field (B1) inhomogeneities inherent to CPW resonators. This allows for uniform control over a randomly distributed spin ensemble. Sensitivity data are reported showing a single shot (no signal averaging) sensitivity to 107 spins or 3×104spins/√Hz with averaging.

AB - We demonstrate the use of high-Q superconducting coplanar waveguide (CPW) microresonators to perform rapid manipulations on a randomly distributed spin ensemble using very low microwave power (400 nW). This power is compatible with dilution refrigerators, making microwave manipulation of spin ensembles feasible for quantum computing applications. We also describe the use of adiabatic microwave pulses to overcome microwave magnetic field (B1) inhomogeneities inherent to CPW resonators. This allows for uniform control over a randomly distributed spin ensemble. Sensitivity data are reported showing a single shot (no signal averaging) sensitivity to 107 spins or 3×104spins/√Hz with averaging.

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Fast, low-power manipulation of spin ensembles in superconducting microresonators

Abstract

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