Abstract
There is an unmet clinical need for improved tissue and liquid biopsy tools for cancer detection. We investigated the proteomic profile of extracellular vesicles and particles (EVPs) in 426 human samples from tissue explants (TEs), plasma, and other bodily fluids. Among traditional exosome markers, CD9, HSPA8, ALIX, and HSP90AB1 represent pan-EVP markers, while ACTB, MSN, and RAP1B are novel pan-EVP markers. To confirm that EVPs are ideal diagnostic tools, we analyzed proteomes of TE- (n = 151) and plasma-derived (n = 120) EVPs. Comparison of TE EVPs identified proteins (e.g., VCAN, TNC, and THBS2) that distinguish tumors from normal tissues with 90% sensitivity/94% specificity. Machine-learning classification of plasma-derived EVP cargo, including immunoglobulins, revealed 95% sensitivity/90% specificity in detecting cancer. Finally, we defined a panel of tumor-type-specific EVP proteins in TEs and plasma, which can classify tumors of unknown primary origin. Thus, EVP proteins can serve as reliable biomarkers for cancer detection and determining cancer type.
Original language | English (US) |
---|---|
Pages (from-to) | 1044-1061.e18 |
Journal | Cell |
Volume | 182 |
Issue number | 4 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - Aug 20 2020 |
All Science Journal Classification (ASJC) codes
- Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology(all)
Keywords
- biomarkers
- cancer
- cancer of unknown primary origin
- damage-associated molecular patterns
- early cancer detection
- exomeres
- exosomes
- extracellular vesicles and particles
- liquid biopsy
- proteomics
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In: Cell, Vol. 182, No. 4, 20.08.2020, p. 1044-1061.e18.
Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
TY - JOUR
T1 - Extracellular Vesicle and Particle Biomarkers Define Multiple Human Cancers
AU - Hoshino, Ayuko
AU - Kim, Han Sang
AU - Bojmar, Linda
AU - Gyan, Kofi Ennu
AU - Cioffi, Michele
AU - Hernandez, Jonathan
AU - Zambirinis, Constantinos P.
AU - Rodrigues, Gonçalo
AU - Molina, Henrik
AU - Heissel, Søren
AU - Mark, Milica Tesic
AU - Steiner, Loïc
AU - Benito-Martin, Alberto
AU - Lucotti, Serena
AU - Di Giannatale, Angela
AU - Offer, Katharine
AU - Nakajima, Miho
AU - Williams, Caitlin
AU - Nogués, Laura
AU - Pelissier Vatter, Fanny A.
AU - Hashimoto, Ayako
AU - Davies, Alexander E.
AU - Freitas, Daniela
AU - Kenific, Candia M.
AU - Ararso, Yonathan
AU - Buehring, Weston
AU - Lauritzen, Pernille
AU - Ogitani, Yusuke
AU - Sugiura, Kei
AU - Takahashi, Naoko
AU - Alečković, Maša
AU - Bailey, Kayleen A.
AU - Jolissant, Joshua S.
AU - Wang, Huajuan
AU - Harris, Ashton
AU - Schaeffer, L. Miles
AU - García-Santos, Guillermo
AU - Posner, Zoe
AU - Balachandran, Vinod P.
AU - Khakoo, Yasmin
AU - Raju, G. Praveen
AU - Scherz, Avigdor
AU - Sagi, Irit
AU - Scherz-Shouval, Ruth
AU - Yarden, Yosef
AU - Oren, Moshe
AU - Malladi, Mahathi
AU - Petriccione, Mary
AU - De Braganca, Kevin C.
AU - Donzelli, Maria
AU - Fischer, Cheryl
AU - Vitolano, Stephanie
AU - Wright, Geraldine P.
AU - Ganshaw, Lee
AU - Marrano, Mariel
AU - Ahmed, Amina
AU - DeStefano, Joe
AU - Danzer, Enrico
AU - Roehrl, Michael H.A.
AU - Lacayo, Norman J.
AU - Vincent, Theresa C.
AU - Weiser, Martin R.
AU - Brady, Mary S.
AU - Meyers, Paul A.
AU - Wexler, Leonard H.
AU - Ambati, Srikanth R.
AU - Chou, Alexander J.
AU - Slotkin, Emily K.
AU - Modak, Shakeel
AU - Roberts, Stephen S.
AU - Basu, Ellen M.
AU - Diolaiti, Daniel
AU - Krantz, Benjamin A.
AU - Cardoso, Fatima
AU - Simpson, Amber L.
AU - Berger, Michael
AU - Rudin, Charles M.
AU - Simeone, Diane M.
AU - Jain, Maneesh
AU - Ghajar, Cyrus M.
AU - Batra, Surinder K.
AU - Stanger, Ben Z.
AU - Bui, Jack
AU - Brown, Kristy A.
AU - Rajasekhar, Vinagolu K.
AU - Healey, John H.
AU - de Sousa, Maria
AU - Kramer, Kim
AU - Sheth, Sujit
AU - Baisch, Jeanine
AU - Pascual, Virginia
AU - Heaton, Todd E.
AU - La Quaglia, Michael P.
AU - Pisapia, David J.
AU - Schwartz, Robert
AU - Zhang, Haiying
AU - Liu, Yuan
AU - Shukla, Arti
AU - Blavier, Laurence
AU - DeClerck, Yves A.
AU - LaBarge, Mark
AU - Bissell, Mina J.
AU - Caffrey, Thomas C.
AU - Grandgenett, Paul M.
AU - Hollingsworth, Michael A.
AU - Bromberg, Jacqueline
AU - Costa-Silva, Bruno
AU - Peinado, Hector
AU - Kang, Yibin
AU - Garcia, Benjamin A.
AU - O'Reilly, Eileen M.
AU - Kelsen, David
AU - Trippett, Tanya M.
AU - Jones, David R.
AU - Matei, Irina R.
AU - Jarnagin, William R.
AU - Lyden, David
N1 - Funding Information: This work is dedicated to Maria de Sousa, Emeritus Professor at the University of Porto, Adjunct Professor in Pediatrics at Weill Cornell Medicine, and co-founder of the prestigious “Graduate Program in Basic and Applied Biology (GABBA)” at the University of Porto, who succumbed to COVID-19 on April 14, 2020. Maria was a noted immunologist who pioneered studies in lymphocyte migration, defining the concept of “ecotaxis.” We honor her last wish: “In your living the hope of my lasting.” We thank the Mesothelioma Research Bank ( CDC NIOSH 1-U19-OH009077-01 NMVP ) for plasma samples, Medical Illustration & Design Services of Yonsei University College of Medicine for the art, and the Electron Microscopy & Histology services of the Weill Cornell Medicine Microscopy & Image Analysis Core for TEM with NIH Shared Instrumentation Grant ( S10RR027699 ). The authors gratefully acknowledge support from the National Cancer Institute ( CA224175 to D.L. and V.P.B., CA210240 to D.L. and M.H., CA232093 to D.L., CA163117 and CA207983 to D.L. and Y.D.C., CA163120 to D.L. and S.K.B., CA169416 to D.L. and H.P., CA169538 to D.L. and M.J.B., CA218513 to D.L. and H.Z., and AI144301 to D.L. and V.P.), the United States Department of Defense ( W81XWH-13-1-0425 to D.L. and Y.K., W81XWH-13-1-0427 and W81XWH-13-1-0249 to D.L., and W81XWH-14-1-0199 to D.L. and A.S., the Melanoma Research Alliance (to H.P), the Hartwell Foundation (to D.L. and J.B.), the Thompson Family Foundation (to D.K., A.S., D.L., R.S., Y.Y., I.S., R.S.S., V.P.B., and E.O.), the STARR Consortium ( I9-A9-056 to D.L., P.R., K.K., and H.Z. and I8-A8-123 to D.L. and H.P.), the Pediatric Oncology Experimental Therapeutics Investigator’s Consortium (to T.T., D.L., M.H.R., M.B., M.P.L., T.H., and S.A.), Alex’s Lemonade Stand Foundation (to D.L. and P.R.), the Breast Cancer Research Foundation (to D.L., M.J.B., and C.M.G.), the Feldstein Medical Foundation (to D.L. and H.P.), the Tortolani Foundation (to D.L. and J.B.), the Clinical & Translational Science Center (to D.L. and H.Z.), the Mary Kay Ash Charitable Foundation (to D.L. and I.M.), the Malcolm Hewitt Weiner Foundation , the Manning Foundation , the Daniel P. and Nancy C. Paduano Family Foundation , the James Paduano Foundation , the Sohn Foundation , the AHEPA Vth District Cancer Research Foundation , the Daedalus Fund, Selma and Lawrence Ruben Science to Industry Bridge Award , the Children's Cancer and Blood Foundation (to D.L.), the Scott and Lisa Stuart Family Foundation , the D10 Foundation (to T.T.), Susan G. Komen Postdoctoral Fellowship ( PDF15331556 , JST PRESTO 30021 , and JSPS KAKENHI JP19K23743 to A.H.), the National Research Foundation of Korea ( 2019R1C1C1006709 and 2018R1A5A2025079 [MSIT]), Severance Hospital Research fund for Clinical Excellence ( C-2019-0026 ), faculty research grant of Yonsei University College of Medicine ( 6-2019-0090 ), Daewoong Foundation Research Grant (to H.S.K.), the Swedish Cancer Society Pancreatic Cancer Fellowship (to L.B.), the Lions International Postdoctoral fellowship (to L.B.), the Sweden-America stipend (to L.B.), the Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center Metastasis and Tumor Ecosystems Center fellowship (to C.P.Z.), the Weill Cornell Medical College Clinical and Translational Science Center funded by NIH/ NCATS ( UL1TR002384 to J.S.J.), the “Little Eric Foundation” (to Y.K.), and the EVAN Foundation (to K.K.). Funding Information: This work is dedicated to Maria de Sousa, Emeritus Professor at the University of Porto, Adjunct Professor in Pediatrics at Weill Cornell Medicine, and co-founder of the prestigious “Graduate Program in Basic and Applied Biology (GABBA)” at the University of Porto, who succumbed to COVID-19 on April 14, 2020. Maria was a noted immunologist who pioneered studies in lymphocyte migration, defining the concept of “ecotaxis.” We honor her last wish: “In your living the hope of my lasting.” We thank the Mesothelioma Research Bank (CDC NIOSH 1-U19-OH009077-01 NMVP) for plasma samples, Medical Illustration & Design Services of Yonsei University College of Medicine for the art, and the Electron Microscopy & Histology services of the Weill Cornell Medicine Microscopy & Image Analysis Core for TEM with NIH Shared Instrumentation Grant (S10RR027699). The authors gratefully acknowledge support from the National Cancer Institute (CA224175 to D.L. and V.P.B. CA210240 to D.L. and M.H. CA232093 to D.L. CA163117 and CA207983 to D.L. and Y.D.C. CA163120 to D.L. and S.K.B. CA169416 to D.L. and H.P. CA169538 to D.L. and M.J.B. CA218513 to D.L. and H.Z. and AI144301 to D.L. and V.P.), the United States Department of Defense (W81XWH-13-1-0425 to D.L. and Y.K. W81XWH-13-1-0427 and W81XWH-13-1-0249 to D.L. and W81XWH-14-1-0199 to D.L. and A.S. the Melanoma Research Alliance (to H.P), the Hartwell Foundation (to D.L. and J.B.), the Thompson Family Foundation (to D.K. A.S. D.L. R.S. Y.Y. I.S. R.S.S. V.P.B. and E.O.), the STARR Consortium (I9-A9-056 to D.L. P.R. K.K. and H.Z. and I8-A8-123 to D.L. and H.P.), the Pediatric Oncology Experimental Therapeutics Investigator's Consortium (to T.T. D.L. M.H.R. M.B. M.P.L. T.H. and S.A.), Alex's Lemonade Stand Foundation (to D.L. and P.R.), the Breast Cancer Research Foundation (to D.L. M.J.B. and C.M.G.), the Feldstein Medical Foundation (to D.L. and H.P.), the Tortolani Foundation (to D.L. and J.B.), the Clinical & Translational Science Center (to D.L. and H.Z.), the Mary Kay Ash Charitable Foundation (to D.L. and I.M.), the Malcolm Hewitt Weiner Foundation, the Manning Foundation, the Daniel P. and Nancy C. Paduano Family Foundation, the James Paduano Foundation, the Sohn Foundation, the AHEPA Vth District Cancer Research Foundation, the Daedalus Fund, Selma and Lawrence Ruben Science to Industry Bridge Award, the Children's Cancer and Blood Foundation (to D.L.), the Scott and Lisa Stuart Family Foundation, the D10 Foundation (to T.T.), Susan G. Komen Postdoctoral Fellowship (PDF15331556, JST PRESTO 30021, and JSPS KAKENHI JP19K23743 to A.H.), the National Research Foundation of Korea (2019R1C1C1006709 and 2018R1A5A2025079 [MSIT]), Severance Hospital Research fund for Clinical Excellence (C-2019-0026), faculty research grant of Yonsei University College of Medicine (6-2019-0090), Daewoong Foundation Research Grant (to H.S.K.), the Swedish Cancer Society Pancreatic Cancer Fellowship (to L.B.), the Lions International Postdoctoral fellowship (to L.B.), the Sweden-America stipend (to L.B.), the Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center Metastasis and Tumor Ecosystems Center fellowship (to C.P.Z.), the Weill Cornell Medical College Clinical and Translational Science Center funded by NIH/NCATS (UL1TR002384 to J.S.J.), the “Little Eric Foundation” (to Y.K.), and the EVAN Foundation (to K.K.). A. Hoshino designed the experimental approach, coordinated the project, interpreted the data, and wrote the manuscript. H.S.K. designed the experimental approach and analyzed data. L. Bojmar coordinated the PaCa sample preparation and data collection, performed validation experiments, and revised the manuscript. K.E.G. analyzed data. M.C. S.L. K.S. and N.T. performed validation experiments. J.H. C.P.Z. G.R. L.S. Y.L. A.D.G. K.O. and M.N. coordinated the sample preparation and data collection. M.T.M. H.M. S.H. P.L. B.A.G. Y. Kang, and M.A. performed proteomics analyses. A.B.-M. performed NTA analysis and sample collection. C.W. A. Hashimoto, F.A.P.V. A.E.D. I.R.M. Y.A. G.R. L. Blavier, D.F. L.N. Y.O. and W.B. processed samples. M.J.B. provided human normal breast cells. V.K.R. and J.H.H. provided patient samples. H.W. L.M.S. Z.P. V.P.B. Y. Khakoo, G.P.R. A. Scherz. I.S. R.S.-S. Y.Y. G.G.-S. M.M. T.C.C. M.P. K.C.D.B. M.D. C.F. S.V. G.W. L.G. M.M. A.A. J.D. J.S.J. E.D. M.H.R. T.C.V. M.R.W. M.S.B. P.A.M. L.H.W. S.R.A. A.J.C. E.K.S. S.M. S.S.R. E.M.B. D.D. B.A.K. F.C. A.L.S. M.B. C.M.R. D.M.S. M.J. S.K.B. J. Bui, K.A. Brown, K.A. Bailey, D.K. K.K. S.S. J. Baisch, V.P. T.E.H. M.P.L.Q. D.J.P. A. Shukla. P.M.G. M.A.H. B.Z.S. and E.M.O.R. provided human samples. T.M.T. coordinated pediatric studies and D.R.J. coordinated LuCa studies and provided human samples. W.R.J. discussed the hypothesis, led, and coordinated PaCa studies. A. Harris, J.S.J, R.S. C.M.K. H.Z. Y.D.C. M.L.B. C.M.G. H.P. B.C.-S. J. Bromberg, M.O. N.J.L. and M.d.S. read the manuscript and provided feedback. I.R.M. coordinated sample acquisition, processing, data collection, discussed the hypothesis, contributed to data interpretation, and wrote the manuscript. D.L. conceived the hypothesis, led the project, interpreted the data, and wrote the manuscript. D.L. A.H. H.S.K. and L.B. have filed a U.S. patent application related to this work. Publisher Copyright: © 2020 Elsevier Inc.
PY - 2020/8/20
Y1 - 2020/8/20
N2 - There is an unmet clinical need for improved tissue and liquid biopsy tools for cancer detection. We investigated the proteomic profile of extracellular vesicles and particles (EVPs) in 426 human samples from tissue explants (TEs), plasma, and other bodily fluids. Among traditional exosome markers, CD9, HSPA8, ALIX, and HSP90AB1 represent pan-EVP markers, while ACTB, MSN, and RAP1B are novel pan-EVP markers. To confirm that EVPs are ideal diagnostic tools, we analyzed proteomes of TE- (n = 151) and plasma-derived (n = 120) EVPs. Comparison of TE EVPs identified proteins (e.g., VCAN, TNC, and THBS2) that distinguish tumors from normal tissues with 90% sensitivity/94% specificity. Machine-learning classification of plasma-derived EVP cargo, including immunoglobulins, revealed 95% sensitivity/90% specificity in detecting cancer. Finally, we defined a panel of tumor-type-specific EVP proteins in TEs and plasma, which can classify tumors of unknown primary origin. Thus, EVP proteins can serve as reliable biomarkers for cancer detection and determining cancer type.
AB - There is an unmet clinical need for improved tissue and liquid biopsy tools for cancer detection. We investigated the proteomic profile of extracellular vesicles and particles (EVPs) in 426 human samples from tissue explants (TEs), plasma, and other bodily fluids. Among traditional exosome markers, CD9, HSPA8, ALIX, and HSP90AB1 represent pan-EVP markers, while ACTB, MSN, and RAP1B are novel pan-EVP markers. To confirm that EVPs are ideal diagnostic tools, we analyzed proteomes of TE- (n = 151) and plasma-derived (n = 120) EVPs. Comparison of TE EVPs identified proteins (e.g., VCAN, TNC, and THBS2) that distinguish tumors from normal tissues with 90% sensitivity/94% specificity. Machine-learning classification of plasma-derived EVP cargo, including immunoglobulins, revealed 95% sensitivity/90% specificity in detecting cancer. Finally, we defined a panel of tumor-type-specific EVP proteins in TEs and plasma, which can classify tumors of unknown primary origin. Thus, EVP proteins can serve as reliable biomarkers for cancer detection and determining cancer type.
KW - biomarkers
KW - cancer
KW - cancer of unknown primary origin
KW - damage-associated molecular patterns
KW - early cancer detection
KW - exomeres
KW - exosomes
KW - extracellular vesicles and particles
KW - liquid biopsy
KW - proteomics
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85089433166&partnerID=8YFLogxK
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/citedby.url?scp=85089433166&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1016/j.cell.2020.07.009
DO - 10.1016/j.cell.2020.07.009
M3 - Article
C2 - 32795414
AN - SCOPUS:85089433166
SN - 0092-8674
VL - 182
SP - 1044-1061.e18
JO - Cell
JF - Cell
IS - 4
ER -