External coupling efficiency in planar organic light-emitting devices

M. H. Lu, J. C. Sturm

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

76 Scopus citations

Abstract

The external coupling efficiency in planar organic light-emitting devices is modeled based on a quantum mechanical microvavity theory and measured by examining both the far-field emission pattern and the edge emission of light trapped in the glass substrate. The external coupling efficiency is dependent upon the thickness of the indium-tin-oxide layer and the refractive index of the substrate. The coupling efficiency ranges from ∼24% to ∼52%, but in general it is much larger than the 18.9% expected from classical ray optics.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Pages (from-to)1927-1929
Number of pages3
JournalApplied Physics Letters
Volume78
Issue number13
DOIs
StatePublished - Mar 26 2001

All Science Journal Classification (ASJC) codes

  • Physics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)

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