Electron temperature profile reconstructions from multi-energy SXR measurements using neural networks

D. J. Clayton, K. Tritz, D. Stutman, R. E. Bell, A. Diallo, B. P. Leblanc, M. Podestà

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

31 Scopus citations

Abstract

Neural networks have been implemented to reconstruct electron temperature profiles from multi-energy soft-x-ray (ME-SXR) arrays and other plasma diagnostics with fast time resolution. On NSTX, electron temperature profiles are measured with a Thomson scattering diagnostic at 60 Hz, a speed limited by the repetition rate of the lasers. By training a neural network to match fast (>10 kHz) x-ray data with Te profiles from Thomson scattering, the ME-SXR diagnostic can be used to produce Te profiles with high time resolution. In particular, a new ME-SXR system will be used in conjunction with a new laser blow-off impurity injection system to measure cold pulse propagation in NSTX-U plasmas for direct, perturbative heat transport measurements. Synthetic ME-SXR data were used to optimize performance of the neural networks and study the impact of including data from various diagnostics in the networks. Initial tests on data from a previous-generation ME-SXR diagnostic on NSTX have proven successful.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Article number095015
JournalPlasma Physics and Controlled Fusion
Volume55
Issue number9
DOIs
StatePublished - Sep 2013

All Science Journal Classification (ASJC) codes

  • Nuclear Energy and Engineering
  • Condensed Matter Physics

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