E2F4/5 and p107 as Smad cofactors linking the TGFβ receptor to c-myc repression

Chang Rung Chen, Yibin Kang, Peter M. Siegel, Joan Massagué

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

409 Scopus citations

Abstract

Smad3 is a direct mediator of transcriptional activation by the TGFβ receptor. Its target genes in epithelial cells include cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitors that generate a cytostatic reponse. We defined how, in the same context, Smad3 can also mediate transcriptional repression of the growth-promoting gene c-myc. A complex containing Smad3, the transcription factors E2F4/5 and DP1, and the corepressor p107 preexists in the cytoplasm. In response to TGFβ, this complex moves into the nucleus and associates with Smad4, recognizing a composite Smad-E2F site on c-myc for repression. Previously known as the ultimate recipients of cdk regulatory signals, E2F4/5 and p107 act here as transducers of TGFβ receptor signals upstream of cdk. Smad proteins therefore mediate transcriptional activation or repression depending on their associated partners.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Pages (from-to)19-32
Number of pages14
JournalCell
Volume110
Issue number1
DOIs
StatePublished - Jul 12 2002
Externally publishedYes

All Science Journal Classification (ASJC) codes

  • General Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology

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